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“婴儿潮一代”(1956-1964 年出生)的口腔健康问题。

Oral health issues of late Baby Boomers (1956-1964).

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Sciences, University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, USA.

出版信息

Spec Care Dentist. 2023 May-Jun;43(3):320-327. doi: 10.1111/scd.12848. Epub 2023 Mar 23.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the issues and forces on the oral health of late Baby Boomers born in 1956-1964 that have shaped their oral health status and the opportunities and disparities in oral health care that this generational cohort has experienced.

METHODS

Past and current literature on the oral health status of this cohort was reviewed in light of concurrent social, political, and economic climates in order to better understand current and future needs in oral health care for this generation.

RESULTS

The majority of late Baby Boomers have not yet had their 65th birthday. They have benefitted from more opportunities for education, preventive health care, and technological advances in dentistry and medicine than any other prior generation, including their big brothers and sisters-the early Baby Boomers. Yet they have had fewer economic advantages than the early Boomers. Age prevalent diseases, conditions, and medications common to older adults will pose new risks to oral health. Discrete, longitudinal data on oral health status and needs by generational cohort-such as for the late Baby Boomer cohort-is lacking.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite retaining more of their dentition than any other generation, it also evident that over the course of their lifetime, poverty, racism, and limited education have been unrelenting barriers to oral healthcare and undermine outcomes of care.

摘要

目的

探讨 1956-1964 年出生的晚期婴儿潮一代的口腔健康问题和影响因素,这些因素塑造了他们的口腔健康状况,以及这一代人在口腔保健方面所经历的机遇和差距。

方法

根据同期的社会、政治和经济背景,回顾了关于这一年龄组口腔健康状况的既往和现有文献,以便更好地了解这一代人在口腔保健方面的当前和未来需求。

结果

大多数晚期婴儿潮一代尚未年满 65 岁。与他们的前辈——早期婴儿潮一代相比,他们受益于更多的教育、预防保健以及牙科和医学技术进步的机会,然而,他们的经济优势却不如早期婴儿潮一代。与老年人常见的年龄相关疾病、状况和药物一样,这些因素将给口腔健康带来新的风险。缺乏按世代划分的口腔健康状况和需求的离散、纵向数据,例如针对晚期婴儿潮一代的此类数据。

结论

尽管晚期婴儿潮一代保留了更多的牙齿,但也很明显,在他们的一生中,贫困、种族主义和有限的教育一直是获得口腔保健的不可逾越的障碍,并破坏了护理的结果。

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