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水相介质中温和条件下氧化钼(V)卟啉作为氧化溴化和选择性环氧化反应的稳定催化剂。

Oxido-Molybdenum(V) Corroles as Robust Catalysts for Oxidative Bromination and Selective Epoxidation Reactions in Aqueous Media under Mild Conditions.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247667, India.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2023 Apr 3;62(13):5292-5301. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c00504. Epub 2023 Mar 23.

Abstract

Two new -substituted oxido-molybdenum corroles were synthesized and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. In the thermogram, MoO[TTC] () exhibited excellent thermal stability up to 491 °C while MoO[TNPC] () exhibited good stability up to 318 °C. The oxidation states of the molybdenum(V) were verified by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and exhibited an axial compression with configuration. Oxido-molybdenum(V) complexes were utilized for the selective epoxidation of various olefins with high TOF values (2066-3287 h) in good yields in a CHCN/HO (3:2, v/v) mixture in the presence of hydrogen peroxide as a green oxidant and NaHCO as a promoter. The oxidative bromination catalytic activity of oxido-molybdenum(V) complexes in an aqueous medium has been reported for the first time. Surprisingly, MoO[TNPC] () biomimics of the vanadium bromoperoxidase (VBPO) enzyme activity exhibited remarkably high TOF values (36 988-61 646 h) for the selective oxidative bromination of -cresol and other phenol derivatives. Catalyst MoO[TNPC] () exhibited higher TOF values and better catalytic activity than catalyst MoO[TTC] () due to the presence of electron-withdrawing nitro groups evident from cyclic voltammetric studies.

摘要

两种新型取代的氧化钼卟啉被合成并通过各种光谱技术进行了表征。在热谱中,MoO[TTC]()表现出极好的热稳定性,高达 491°C,而 MoO[TNPC]()在高达 318°C 时表现出良好的稳定性。钼(V)的氧化态通过电子顺磁共振(EPR)光谱得到证实,并表现出轴向压缩的[MoO]构型。氧化钼(V)配合物在 CHCN/HO(3:2,v/v)混合物中,以过氧化氢为绿色氧化剂,以 NaHCO为促进剂,用于各种烯烃的选择性环氧化,具有高 TOF 值(2066-3287 h)和良好的收率。氧化钼(V)配合物在水介质中的溴化催化活性是首次报道的。令人惊讶的是,MoO[TNPC]()模拟了钒溴过氧化物酶(VBPO)酶活性,对 -甲酚和其他苯酚衍生物的选择性氧化溴化表现出极高的 TOF 值(36988-61646 h)。由于存在吸电子的硝基基团,催化剂 MoO[TNPC]()的 TOF 值和催化活性均高于催化剂 MoO[TTC](),这从循环伏安研究中可以明显看出。

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