Bioethics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin.
Department of Paediatrics: Child and Youth Health, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1023, New Zealand; Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Radcliffe Primary Care Building, Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, Woodstock Road, Oxford OX2 6GG, United Kingdom.
N Z Med J. 2023 Mar 24;136(1572):61-65. doi: 10.26635/6965.5945.
This commentary examines the ethical significance of recently published research demonstrating the extent to which healthcare workers experienced stress and increased challenges in the workplace due to inadequate access to personal protective equipment (PPE) during the first COVID-19 surge in Aotearoa New Zealand. The inadequate state of New Zealand's PPE stockpile and distribution system at the beginning of the pandemic was a critical signal, a "canary in the coalmine", of broader challenges facing the New Zealand healthcare system, particularly for healthcare worker safety and wellbeing. As New Zealand reforms its health system with the aim of improving access to and equity of care, an opportunity exists to apply critical lessons learnt from the COVID-19 pandemic about the need to prioritise the wellbeing of the healthcare workers we are dependent upon to deliver that care. Failure to apply this new knowledge will see the system similarly unprepared for future public health emergencies, which are likely to be imminent, and potentially with healthcare workers less willing to accept the burdens placed on them. The Nurture Framework, which has emerged from the voices of healthcare workers within this research, should be adopted as part of health reforms and ongoing emergency preparedness planning. Trust, transparency, respect and safety, the four values of the Framework, are fundamental for all workers who contribute their skills, knowledge and time to our healthcare organisations.
这篇评论探讨了最近发表的研究的伦理意义,该研究表明,在新西兰 COVID-19 疫情第一波期间,由于个人防护设备 (PPE) 供应不足,医护人员在工作场所经历了压力和挑战的增加。在大流行开始时,新西兰的 PPE 库存和分配系统状况不佳,这是新西兰医疗保健系统面临的更广泛挑战的一个关键信号,尤其是对医护人员的安全和福祉而言。随着新西兰改革其卫生系统,旨在改善医疗服务的可及性和平等性,有机会从 COVID-19 大流行中吸取有关需要优先考虑我们所依赖的医护人员的福祉的重要经验教训。如果不应用这些新知识,该系统将同样对未来可能即将发生的公共卫生紧急情况毫无准备,并且医护人员可能不太愿意接受强加给他们的负担。该研究中的医护人员的声音中出现了“培育框架”,应该将其作为卫生改革和持续应急准备计划的一部分。信任、透明度、尊重和安全是为所有为我们的医疗保健组织贡献技能、知识和时间的员工提供的四项基本价值。