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促进学校的心理健康和福祉:考察英国中小学的正念、放松和安全与健康策略——一项多校、集群随机对照试验的研究方案(INSPIRE)。

Promoting mental health and well-being in schools: examining mindfulness, relaxation and strategies for safety and well-being in English primary and secondary schools-study protocol for a multi-school, cluster randomised controlled trial (INSPIRE).

机构信息

Evidence Based Practice Unit (EBPU), University College London and Anna Freud National Centre for Children and Families (AFNCCF), London, UK.

Institute of Education, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Trials. 2023 Mar 23;24(1):220. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07238-8.

Abstract

There are increasing rates of internalising difficulties, particularly anxiety and depression, being reported in children and young people in England. School-based universal prevention programmes are thought to be one way of helping tackle such difficulties. This paper describes an update to a four-arm cluster randomised controlled trial ( http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN16386254 ), investigating the effectiveness of three different interventions when compared to usual provision, in English primary and secondary pupils. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the trial was put on hold and subsequently prolonged. Data collection will now run until 2024. The key changes to the trial outlined here include clarification of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, an amended timeline reflecting changes to the recruitment period of the trial due to the COVID-19 pandemic and clarification of the data that will be included in the statistical analysis, since the second wave of the trial was disrupted due to COVID-19.Trial registration ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN16386254. Registered on 30 August 2018.

摘要

在英格兰,儿童和青少年中出现越来越多的内化困难(尤其是焦虑和抑郁)的报告。基于学校的普遍预防计划被认为是解决这些困难的一种方法。本文描述了一项针对四项随机对照试验的更新(http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN16386254),该试验比较了三种不同干预措施与常规措施相比,对英国小学和中学学生的有效性。由于 COVID-19 大流行,试验被暂停并随后延长。现在的数据收集将持续到 2024 年。试验的主要变化包括明确纳入和排除标准、修订时间表以反映由于 COVID-19 大流行而改变的试验招募期,以及明确由于 COVID-19 第二波试验受到干扰而将包含在统计分析中的数据。试验注册 ISRCTN 注册表 ISRCTN16386254。于 2018 年 8 月 30 日注册。

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