Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Power Batteries, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, China.
Small. 2023 Jun;19(26):e2208077. doi: 10.1002/smll.202208077. Epub 2023 Mar 23.
Surface modification of electrocatalysts to obtain new or improved electrocatalytic performance is currently the main strategy for designing advanced nanocatalysts. In this work, highly dispersed amorphous molybdenum trisulfide-anchored Platinum nanodendrites (denoted as Pt-a-MoS NDs) are developed as efficient hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts. The formation mechanism of spontaneous in situ polymerization MoS into a-MoS on Pt surface is discussed in detail. It is verified that the highly dispersed a-MoS enhances the electrocatalytic activity of Pt catalysts under both acidic and alkaline conditions. The potentials at the current density of 10 mA cm (η ) in 0.5 m sulfuric acid (H SO ) and 1 m potassium hydroxide (KOH) electrolyte are -11.5 and -16.3 mV, respectively, which is significantly lower than that of commercial Pt/C (-20.2 mV and -30.7 mV). This study demonstrates that such high activity benefits from the interface between highly dispersed a-MoS and Pt sites, which act as the preferred adsorption sites for the efficient conversion of hydrion (H ) to hydrogen (H ). Additionally, the anchoring of highly dispersed clusters to Pt substrate greatly enhances the corresponding electrocatalytic stability.
对电催化剂进行表面修饰以获得新的或改进的电催化性能是目前设计先进纳米催化剂的主要策略。在这项工作中,制备了高度分散的无定形三硫化钼锚定铂纳米树突(记为 Pt-a-MoS 纳米点)作为高效析氢电催化剂。详细讨论了 MoS 在 Pt 表面自发原位聚合形成 a-MoS 的形成机制。验证了高度分散的 a-MoS 在酸性和碱性条件下均增强了 Pt 催化剂的电催化活性。在 0.5m 硫酸(H SO )和 1m 氢氧化钾(KOH)电解质中,电流密度为 10 mA cm 时的电位(η )分别为-11.5 和-16.3 mV,明显低于商用 Pt/C(-20.2 mV 和-30.7 mV)。这项研究表明,这种高活性得益于高度分散的 a-MoS 和 Pt 位点之间的界面,该界面作为高效转化氢离子(H )为氢气(H )的首选吸附位点。此外,高度分散的簇锚定到 Pt 基底极大地增强了相应的电催化稳定性。