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硼自由基促进的 3-羟基吲哚衍生物的脱氢羟烷基化反应。

Boryl Radical-Promoted Dehydroxylative Alkylation of 3-Hydroxyoxindole Derivatives.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China.

Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 678 Furong Road, Hefei 230601, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2023 Apr 7;25(13):2270-2274. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00521. Epub 2023 Mar 24.

Abstract

A boryl radical-promoted dehydroxylative alkylation of 3-hydroxy-oxindole derivatives is achieved. The reaction starts from addition of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP)-boryl radical to the amide carbonyl oxygen atom, which induces a spin-center shift process to promote the C-O bond cleavage. The elimination of a hydroxide anion from a free hydroxy group is also accomplished. Capture of the generated carbon radical with alkenes furnishes a variety of C-3 alkylated oxindoles. This method features a simple operation and broad substrate scope.

摘要

实现了硼基自由基促进的 3-羟基-氧吲哚衍生物的脱氢羟烷基化反应。反应从 4-二甲氨基吡啶(DMAP)-硼基自由基加成到酰胺羰基氧原子开始,这诱导了一个自旋中心转移过程,以促进 C-O 键的断裂。游离羟基的氢氧根阴离子的消除也完成了。生成的碳自由基与烯烃的捕获提供了各种 C-3 烷基化的氧吲哚。该方法具有操作简单和底物范围广泛的特点。

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