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乳牙侧向脱位的治疗:病例报告

Management of Laterally Luxated Primary Teeth: A Case Report.

作者信息

Das Simran, Thosar Nilima R, Khubchandani Monika, Malviya Nishi S, Ragit Rutuja

机构信息

Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Feb 20;15(2):e35218. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35218. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

Lateral luxation can be defined as the traumatic displacement of a tooth in a direction other than axial. The current case report describes the use of composite resin splinting to treat laterally luxated primary maxillary central incisors which resulted in an anterior cross bit. A 5-year-old boy reported to the clinic complaining of pain and mobile front teeth that is his primary right and left central incisors were laterally luxated. After a complete clinical examination and radiographic evaluation, the teeth were repositioned and stabilized for 4 weeks by splinting the laterally luxated tooth to the adjacent teeth. Follow-up examinations revealed that the tissues had healed well and that the corresponding central permanent incisor was healthy and unaffected. This case study highlights the significance of prompt diagnosis, effective treatment, and routine follow-up of traumatized teeth because they may have an adverse effect on both dentitions and "Oral Health-Related Quality of Life". When feasible, conservative treatment should be considered because it may be more suitable in some circumstances.

摘要

侧向脱位可定义为牙齿沿非轴向方向的外伤性移位。本病例报告描述了使用复合树脂夹板治疗导致前牙反合的上颌乳中切牙侧向脱位。一名5岁男孩到诊所就诊,主诉疼痛和前门牙松动,即其右上颌和左上颌乳中切牙侧向脱位。经过全面的临床检查和影像学评估后,通过将侧向脱位的牙齿与相邻牙齿进行夹板固定,使牙齿复位并稳定4周。随访检查显示组织愈合良好,相应的恒中切牙健康未受影响。本病例研究强调了对受创伤牙齿进行及时诊断、有效治疗和常规随访的重要性,因为它们可能对牙列和“口腔健康相关生活质量”产生不利影响。在可行的情况下,应考虑保守治疗,因为在某些情况下它可能更合适。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7918/10032240/dbb87e6e60bd/cureus-0015-00000035218-i01.jpg

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