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使用SARC - F评分辅助预防脆性骨折。

Use of the SARC-F Score as an Aid in Fragility Fractures Prevention.

作者信息

Martini Carlos Augusto Nunes, Weigert Carolina Souza, Stiegemaier Anderson Carlos Bigolin, Ferreira Ana Paula Ribeiro Bonilauri, Gonçalves Ellen Liceras, Valle Sandro Fortes

机构信息

Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Joinville, SC, Brasil.

Departamento Científico, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (IOT), Joinville, SC, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2022 Oct 18;58(1):157-163. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1756328. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

The present study aimed to relate the strength, assistance with walking, rising from a chair, climbing stairs, and falls (SARC-F) score with the presence or absence of fragility fracture in the population over 60 years of age.  The risk of sarcopenia was determined through the application of the SARC-F questionnaire, and the patients were divided into 2 groups, according to the occurrence or not of fragility fracture (n = 100).  Thirty-two cases of distal radius fractures and eighteen cases of proximal femur fractures were identified. A higher score on the SARC-F is determinant between having or not a fragility fracture, estimating that for each point in the score there is a 70% increase in the chance of a patient having a fracture, regardless of age, gender, and body mass index (BMI).  There was a direct correlation between a higher score on the SARC-F and an increase in the chance of fragility fracture.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨60岁以上人群中,肌肉减少症评估简表(SARC-F)评分与脆性骨折的发生与否之间的关系。通过应用SARC-F问卷来确定肌肉减少症的风险,并根据是否发生脆性骨折将患者分为两组(n = 100)。共识别出32例桡骨远端骨折和18例股骨近端骨折。SARC-F评分较高是发生脆性骨折与否的决定因素,估计评分每增加1分,患者发生骨折的几率就增加70%,且不受年龄、性别和体重指数(BMI)的影响。SARC-F评分较高与脆性骨折几率增加之间存在直接相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78dd/10038716/5998da17ec57/10-1055-s-0042-1756328-i2200030en-1.jpg

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