Garcia Marilyn, Grineski Sara, Morales Danielle X, Corral Guadalupe
Doctoral Student in Sociology, Department of Sociology, University of California at Irvine.
Professor of Sociology, Department of Sociology, University of Utah.
J Lat Educ. 2023;22(2):506-520. doi: 10.1080/15348431.2020.1792913. Epub 2020 Jul 20.
There has been growth in Early College High Schools, and other similar programs, to improve racial/ethnic minority and first-generation students' access to higher education. As a result, there has been an increase in nontraditionally aged students (e.g., students under 18) in higher education. Despite increases in students under 18 attending universities, little is known about these students' academic achievement and experiences. This mixed method study addresses that limitation by using institutional and interview data from one Hispanic Serving Institution to examine the academic achievement and college experiences of young Latino/a student's (i.e., beginning college before the age of 18). Generalized estimating equations were used to compare the academic performance of Latino/as <18 to Latino/a students ages 18-24, and interviews were conducted with a subset of the students to understand the results. Quantitative results indicate that young students outperformed students who are 18-24 years of age in terms of GPA over three semesters in college. Interviews showed that participating in high school programs designed for college bound students; an openness to seek help; and avoidance of high-risk behaviors were possible explanations behind the academic success of young Latino/as.
早期学院高中及其他类似项目不断发展,以改善少数族裔和第一代学生接受高等教育的机会。因此,高等教育中出现了越来越多非传统年龄的学生(例如18岁以下的学生)。尽管18岁以下学生上大学的人数有所增加,但对于这些学生的学业成绩和经历却知之甚少。这项混合方法研究通过使用来自一所西班牙裔服务机构的机构数据和访谈数据来解决这一局限性,以考察年轻拉丁裔学生(即18岁之前开始上大学)的学业成绩和大学经历。使用广义估计方程比较了18岁以下拉丁裔学生与18至24岁拉丁裔学生的学业表现,并对部分学生进行了访谈以理解研究结果。定量结果表明,在大学三个学期的平均绩点方面,年轻学生的表现优于18至24岁的学生。访谈显示,参加为准备上大学的学生设计的高中项目、乐于寻求帮助以及避免高风险行为可能是年轻拉丁裔学生学业成功背后的原因。