Jang Yumi, Kim Seongcheol
School of Media and Communication, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Mar 9;13(3):242. doi: 10.3390/bs13030242.
This study investigates the factors influencing users' trust in and loyalty to Karrot, a Korean consumer-to-consumer secondhand marketplace platform. This research develops a model with key variables based on the dual model of post-adoption phenomena and adds variables reflecting the specific context of Karrot. An online survey of 305 Karrot users was conducted in South Korea during 19-23 May 2022; the data obtained were analyzed by SEM. The results reveal that two types of trust-trust in Karrot and mutual trust among Karrot users-are direct antecedents of loyalty. Mutual trust among Karrot users is an essential predictor of trust in Karrot. Economic benefits and perceived platform functionality are positively associated with trust in Karrot. Psychological ownership and information interactions were shown to be the important determinants of mutual trust among Karrot users. This study contributes to extending the horizons of post-adoption research by understanding users' affective and practical motivations for trust and loyalty and by confirming the significant role of two types of trust in forming loyalty. Moreover, this study also provides implications for practitioners of C2C secondhand market platforms to develop their management strategies and expand their customer base.
本研究调查了影响韩国消费者对消费者二手交易平台Karrot的信任和忠诚度的因素。本研究基于采纳后现象的双重模型开发了一个包含关键变量的模型,并添加了反映Karrot特定背景的变量。2022年5月19日至23日期间,在韩国对305名Karrot用户进行了在线调查;对获得的数据进行了结构方程模型分析。结果表明,两种类型的信任——对Karrot的信任和Karrot用户之间的相互信任——是忠诚度的直接前因。Karrot用户之间的相互信任是对Karrot信任的重要预测指标。经济利益和感知到的平台功能与对Karrot的信任呈正相关。心理所有权和信息交互被证明是Karrot用户之间相互信任的重要决定因素。本研究通过理解用户对信任和忠诚度的情感及实际动机,并通过确认两种类型的信任在形成忠诚度方面的重要作用,为拓展采纳后研究的视野做出了贡献。此外,本研究还为C2C二手市场平台的从业者制定管理策略和扩大客户群提供了启示。