Zhang Lili, Zhang Jitang, Xu Aijiao, Lin Zhiping, Wang Zongpeng, Zhong Wenwu, Shen Shijie, Wu Guangfeng
College of Material Science and Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130051, China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cutting Tools, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, China.
Biomimetics (Basel). 2023 Mar 5;8(1):104. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics8010104.
The electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity of transition metal sulfide heterojunctions are significantly increased when compared with that of a single component, but the mechanism behind the performance enhancement and the preparation of catalysts with specific morphologies still need to be explored. Here, we prepared a CoS/MoS heterojunction with microsphere morphology consisting of thin nanosheets using a facile two-step method. There is electron transfer between the CoS and MoS of the heterojunction, thus realizing the redistribution of charge. After the formation of the heterojunction, the density of states near the Fermi surface increases, the -band center of the transition metal moves downward, and the adsorption of both water molecules and hydrogen by the catalyst are optimized. As a result, the overpotential of CoS/MoS is superior to that of most relevant electrocatalysts reported in the literature. This work provides insight into the synergistic mechanisms of heterojunctions and their morphological regulation.
与单一成分相比,过渡金属硫化物异质结的电催化析氢活性显著提高,但其性能增强背后的机制以及具有特定形貌的催化剂的制备仍有待探索。在此,我们采用简便的两步法制备了一种由薄纳米片组成的微球形貌的CoS/MoS异质结。异质结的CoS和MoS之间存在电子转移,从而实现了电荷的重新分布。异质结形成后,费米表面附近的态密度增加,过渡金属的能带中心向下移动,催化剂对水分子和氢的吸附都得到了优化。结果,CoS/MoS的过电位优于文献中报道的大多数相关电催化剂。这项工作为异质结的协同机制及其形貌调控提供了见解。