Oliveras J L, Maixner W, Dubner R, Bushnell M C, Duncan G, Thomas D A, Bates R
Brain Res. 1986 Apr 23;371(2):368-71. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)90377-x.
In monkeys trained to detect and discriminate noxious heat stimuli, morphine microinjected into the medullary dorsal horn attenuated the perceived intensity of noxious heat in a dose- and stimulus-dependent fashion. These data demonstrate a pharmacologically specific effect of opiates on the sensory intensity component of pain at the earliest central relay pathway transmitting noxious information.
在经过训练以检测和区分有害热刺激的猴子中,向延髓背角微量注射吗啡,会以剂量和刺激依赖的方式减弱有害热的感知强度。这些数据表明,在传递有害信息的最早中枢中继途径中,阿片类药物对疼痛的感觉强度成分具有药理学特异性作用。