Lyubarsky Georgy Yu, Perkovsky Evgeny E, Vasilenko Dmitry V
Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University, Bol'shya Nikitskaya 2, Moscow 125009, Russia.
I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Bogdan Khmielnitsky Str. 15, 01030 Kiev, Ukraine.
Life (Basel). 2023 Feb 24;13(3):636. doi: 10.3390/life13030636.
sp. n. is described from a late Eocene Rovno amber specimen. The new species is similar to the fossil Lyubarsky et Perkovsky, 2017 from the late Eocene Baltic amber (W Russia), differing in the medially notched anterior margin of the pronotum. The Rovno xenosceline fauna is the richest among both extant and extinct faunas. This fauna includes the extinct genera Lyubarsky & Perkovsky, 2017 and Lyubarsky & Perkovsky, 2012, which are closest to the extant Mediterranean Wollaston 1864 and the representative of the extant boreal genus Reitter, 1880. A key to extinct species of the subfamily Xenoscelinae is presented. The possible reasons of xenoscelines abundance in European amber forests are discussed.
新物种是根据始新世晚期罗夫诺琥珀标本描述的。这个新物种与2017年来自俄罗斯西部始新世晚期波罗的海琥珀的化石Lyubarsky et Perkovsky相似,不同之处在于前胸背板前缘中部有缺刻。罗夫诺异角甲科动物群在现存和已灭绝的动物群中最为丰富。该动物群包括2017年的已灭绝属Lyubarsky & Perkovsky和2012年的Lyubarsky & Perkovsky,它们与现存的地中海Wollaston 1864最为接近,以及现存北方属Reitter 1880的代表。给出了异角甲亚科已灭绝物种的检索表。讨论了欧洲琥珀森林中异角甲科丰富的可能原因。