Lin Han, Lu Zhongyuan, Wang Zhonggen, Mu Weidong
School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China.
Micromachines (Basel). 2023 Feb 23;14(3):518. doi: 10.3390/mi14030518.
This article presents an ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna with triple band notch characteristics. The proposed antenna consists of an octagonal patch, fed with a 50 Ω line, which occupies a compact size of 40 mm × 29 mm (0.36λ × 0.26λ, λ is computed using 2.7 GHz frequency) and resonances at a relatively low frequency (2.94 GHz). Specifically, an L-shaped stub, an inverted C-shaped slot, and a pair of U-shaped resonating structures are introduced into the design, which allow antenna to generate three band notches at 3.22-3.83 GHz, 4.49-5.05 GHz and 7.49-8.02 GHz, corresponding to WiMAX band, Indian national satellite (INSAT) band, and X-band satellite frequencies, respectively. In the center of the notched band, the antenna has lower efficiency and gain, essentially indicating that the antenna has good interference rejection performance. To evaluate its performance, the proposed antenna has been fabricated and measured, and the relevant functional parameters, such as S-parameters, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and radiation property, have been studied.
本文介绍了一种具有三频段陷波特性的超宽带(UWB)单极天线。所提出的天线由一个八边形贴片组成,通过一条50Ω的线路馈电,其尺寸紧凑,为40mm×29mm(0.36λ×0.26λ,λ使用2.7GHz频率计算),并在相对较低的频率(2.94GHz)处产生谐振。具体而言,在设计中引入了一个L形短截线、一个倒C形缝隙和一对U形谐振结构,这使得天线能够在3.22 - 3.83GHz、4.49 - 5.05GHz和7.49 - 8.02GHz产生三个频段陷波,分别对应于WiMAX频段、印度国家卫星(INSAT)频段和X波段卫星频率。在陷波频段的中心,天线具有较低的效率和增益,这本质上表明天线具有良好的抗干扰性能。为了评估其性能,制作并测量了所提出的天线,并研究了相关的功能参数,如S参数、电压驻波比(VSWR)和辐射特性。