Rousseaux M, Cabaret M, Lesoin F, Dubois F, Petit H
Encephale. 1986 Jan-Feb;12(1):19-26.
Restricted thalamic infarctions are in man a useful model for investigating the consequences of limited diencephalic lesions on memory and verbal or visual learning. Two new cases of amnesia with thalamo-sub-thalamic infarctions are presented, with a general review of the problem. The gathering of the different cases according to the vascular thalamic territories and, as a consequence, to nuclear or associative structures concerned, allows a better approach of the relations between amnesia and infarctions. Uni or bilateral anterior lesions are the cause of more important and pure memory deficits, posterior infarctions are more often associated to language involvement or spatial cognitive problems which interfere with memorizing.
局限性丘脑梗死在人类中是一种有用的模型，可用于研究间脑局限性病变对记忆以及言语或视觉学习的影响。本文报告了两例丘脑 - 丘脑下梗死所致失忆症的新病例，并对该问题进行了综述。根据丘脑的血管分布区域，进而根据相关的核结构或联合结构对不同病例进行归类，有助于更好地探讨失忆症与梗死之间的关系。单侧或双侧前部病变是更严重且单纯记忆缺陷的原因，后部梗死更常与语言障碍或空间认知问题相关，这些问题会干扰记忆。
