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新冠疫情对关注糖尿病患者心理社会需求的专业人员的影响:一项国际调查。

Impact of COVID on Professionals Addressing Psychosocial Needs of People With Diabetes: An International Survey.

作者信息

Wagner Julie, Cummings Caroline, Feinn Richard, Kanc Karin, Kos Miha

机构信息

Division of Behavioral Sciences and Community Health, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, United States.

Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT, United States.

出版信息

Front Clin Diabetes Healthc. 2022 Mar 17;3:828719. doi: 10.3389/fcdhc.2022.828719. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

We investigated how COVID-19 has disrupted the work of health professionals who address behavioral and psychosocial needs of people with diabetes (PWD). English language emails were sent to members of five organizations that address psychosocial aspects of diabetes, inviting them to complete a one-time, anonymous, online survey. On a scale from 1=no problem, to 5=serious problem, respondents reported problems with the healthcare system, their workplaces, technology, and concerns about the PWD with whom they work. Respondents (n=123) were from 27 countries, primarily in Europe and North America. The typical respondent was a woman, aged 31-40 years, who worked in an urban hospital in medicine or psychology/psychotherapy. Most judged that the COVID lockdown in their region was moderate or severe. Over half felt moderate to serious levels of stress/burnout or mental health issues. Most participants reported moderate to severe problems due to the lack of clear public health guidelines, concerns with COVID safety of themselves, PWD, and staff, and a lack of access or knowledge on the part of PWD to use diabetes technology and telemedicine. In addition, most participants reported concerns with the psychosocial functioning of PWD during the pandemic. Overall, the pattern of findings reveals a high level of detrimental impact, some of which may be ameliorated with changes in policy and additional services for both health professionals and the PWD with whom they work. Concerns about PWD during the pandemic must go beyond their medical management and also consider the health professionals who provide them with behavioral and psychosocial support.

摘要

我们调查了2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)如何扰乱了为糖尿病患者(PWD)提供行为和心理社会需求服务的卫生专业人员的工作。我们向五个关注糖尿病心理社会方面的组织成员发送了英文电子邮件,邀请他们完成一项一次性的、匿名的在线调查。受访者在1(无问题)至5(严重问题)的量表上报告了医疗保健系统、工作场所、技术方面的问题,以及对他们所服务的糖尿病患者的担忧。受访者(n = 123)来自27个国家,主要是欧洲和北美。典型的受访者是一名31至40岁的女性,在城市医院从事医学或心理学/心理治疗工作。大多数人认为他们所在地区的COVID封锁为中度或重度。超过一半的人感到有中度到重度的压力/倦怠或心理健康问题。大多数参与者报告称,由于缺乏明确的公共卫生指南、对自身、糖尿病患者和工作人员的COVID安全的担忧,以及糖尿病患者在使用糖尿病技术和远程医疗方面缺乏途径或知识,出现了中度到重度的问题。此外,大多数参与者报告了对疫情期间糖尿病患者心理社会功能的担忧。总体而言,调查结果显示出高度的有害影响,其中一些影响可能会随着政策的改变以及为卫生专业人员和他们所服务的糖尿病患者提供的额外服务而得到改善。疫情期间对糖尿病患者的担忧必须超越他们的医疗管理,还应考虑为他们提供行为和心理社会支持的卫生专业人员。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6da6/10012139/19874d30df6a/fcdhc-03-828719-g001.jpg

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