Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de l'Université de Bourgogne, Université de Bourgogne, CNRS UMR 6302, 21078 Dijon, France.
Université Grenoble Alpes, INSERM U1209, CNRS UMR 5309, Institute for Advanced Biosciences (IAB), 38000 Grenoble, France.
J Med Chem. 2023 Apr 13;66(7):5185-5195. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c00100. Epub 2023 Mar 30.
Using fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) to cytoreductive surgery helps achieving complete resection of microscopic ovarian tumors. The use of visible and NIR-I fluorophores has led to beneficial results in clinical trials; however, involving NIR-II dyes seems to outperform those benefits due to the deeper tissue imaging and higher signal/noise ratio attained within the NIR-II optical window. In this context, we developed NIR-II emitting dyes targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive ovarian tumors by coupling water-soluble NIR-II aza-BODIPY dyes to the FDA-approved anti-HER2 antibody, namely, trastuzumab. These bioconjugated NIR-II-emitting dyes displayed a prolonged stability in serum and a maintained affinity toward HER2 in vitro. We obtained selective targeting of HER2 positive tumors (SKOV-3) in vivo, with a favorable tumor accumulation. We demonstrated the fluorescence properties and the specific HER2 binding of the bioconjugated dyes in vivo and thus their potential for NIR-II FGS in the cancer setting.
荧光引导手术(FGS)有助于实现卵巢微小肿瘤的完全切除。可见和近红外一区(NIR-I)荧光团在临床试验中取得了有益的结果;然而,由于近红外二区(NIR-II)光学窗口内获得的更深的组织成像和更高的信号/噪声比,涉及近红外二区染料似乎能超越这些益处。在这方面,我们通过将水溶性近红外二区吖嗪 BODIPY 染料与美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准的抗人表皮生长因子受体 2(HER2)抗体,即曲妥珠单抗,偶联,开发了针对 HER2 阳性卵巢肿瘤的近红外二区发射染料。这些生物共轭近红外二区发射染料在血清中表现出延长的稳定性,并在体外保持对 HER2 的亲和力。我们在体内获得了对 HER2 阳性肿瘤(SKOV-3)的选择性靶向,具有良好的肿瘤积累。我们在体内证明了生物共轭染料的荧光特性和对 HER2 的特异性结合,从而证明了它们在癌症环境下进行近红外二区 FGS 的潜力。
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