Yadav Kavita, Mukherjee K
School of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, Mandi, HP 175075, India.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2023 Apr 12;35(27). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/acc919.
In this work, evidence of multi-band superconductivity and presence of mixed parity states in full Heusler alloy LuPdSn is investigated using the x-ray diffraction, temperature and field dependent resistivity, temperature dependent magnetization, and heat capacity measurements. Our studies reveal that LuPdSn is a type II superconductor and undergoes superconducting transition below 2.5 K. Above 2.5 K, the temperature and field dependence of resistivity indicate to the presence of multiple bands and inter-band phonon assisted scattering. The upper critical field,() exhibits linear behaviour and deviates from Werthamer, Helfand and Hohenberg model over the measured temperature range. Additionally, the Kadowaki-Woods ratio plot supports the unconventional superconductivity in this alloy. Moreover, a significant deviation from the s-wave behaviour is noted, which is studied using phases fluctuation analysis. It indicates the presence of spin triplet along with spin singlet component arising due to antisymmetric spin orbit coupling.
在本工作中,我们利用X射线衍射、温度和磁场依赖的电阻率、温度依赖的磁化强度以及热容量测量,研究了全Heusler合金LuPdSn中的多带超导证据和混合奇偶性态的存在。我们的研究表明,LuPdSn是一种II型超导体,在2.5 K以下发生超导转变。在2.5 K以上,电阻率的温度和磁场依赖性表明存在多个能带以及带间声子辅助散射。上临界场()呈现线性行为,并且在测量的温度范围内偏离了Werthamer、Helfand和Hohenberg模型。此外,Kadowaki-Woods比率图支持了该合金中的非常规超导性。此外,我们注意到与s波行为存在显著偏差,这是通过相位涨落分析进行研究的。这表明由于反对称自旋轨道耦合,除了自旋单重态分量外还存在自旋三重态。