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少年患者因恙虫病导致巨脾。

Scrub typhus presenting with massive splenomegaly in an adolescent boy.

机构信息

Senior Resident, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Trop Doct. 2023 Jul;53(3):398-399. doi: 10.1177/00494755231166735. Epub 2023 Apr 3.

Abstract

Scrub typhus is a serious public health problem in the Asia Pacific region. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and mortality. Splenomegaly in isolated scrub typhus is mostly mild or subclinical and rarely massive. We report an adolescent boy with scrub typhus presenting with fever, massive splenomegaly and severe anemia. Clinicians should be aware of atypical presentations of scrub typhus, which is easily treatable with minimal investigations.

摘要

恙虫病是亚太地区严重的公共卫生问题。早期诊断和治疗可以预防并发症和死亡。孤立性恙虫病导致的脾肿大大多为轻度或亚临床型,很少为巨脾。我们报告了一例少年恙虫病患者,表现为发热、巨脾和严重贫血。临床医生应注意恙虫病的不典型表现,这种疾病可以通过简单的检查和最小的治疗来治疗。

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