Hippchen Nikolai, Heinzel Elena, Zhang Cathy K, Jäger Patrick, Elter Maximilian, Ludwig Philipp, Rominger Frank, Freudenberg Jan, Cao Dennis D, Bunz Uwe H F
Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Chemistry Department, Macalester College, Saint Paul, MN 55105, USA.
Chempluschem. 2023 May;88(5):e202300158. doi: 10.1002/cplu.202300158.
This work presents the 2 generation of cata-annulated azaacene bisimides with increased electron affinities (up to -4.38 eV) compared to their consaguine conventional azaacenes. These compounds were synthesized via Buchwald-Hartwig coupling followed by oxidation with MnO . Crystal structure engineering through variation of the bisimide substituents furnished crystalline derivatives suitable for proof of concept organic field effect transistors with electron mobilities up to 2.2×10 cm (Vs) . Moreover, we were able to characterize the charge carrying species, the radical anion, using electron paramagnetic resonance and absorption measurements.
这项工作展示了第二代并环氮杂并四苯双酰亚胺,与同类传统氮杂并四苯相比,其电子亲和势有所提高(高达-4.38 eV)。这些化合物通过布赫瓦尔德-哈特维希偶联反应合成,随后用MnO进行氧化。通过改变双酰亚胺取代基进行晶体结构工程,得到了适用于概念验证有机场效应晶体管的晶体衍生物,其电子迁移率高达2.2×10 cm²/(V·s)。此外,我们能够利用电子顺磁共振和吸收测量对载流子自由基阴离子进行表征。