Ammar Ahmed Siddique, Hadi Ali, Anwar Umbreen, Nawaz Hassan, Batool Sana, Naqi Syed Asghar
Department of Surgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Department of Surgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2022 Nov;72(11):2233-2236. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.4917.
To evaluate the spectrum of isolated hollow visceral perforations in patients presenting with abdominal blunt trauma.
The observational, analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted at the surgical ward of Mayo Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan from July 1, 2020, to June 31, 2021, and comprised patients who presented in the emergency department after blunt trauma to abdomen without any open wound. Findings of hollow visceral injury were confirmed on exploration laparotomy. Data was analysed using SPSS 26.
Of the 216 patients, 173(80.9%) were male and 43(19.9%) were female. The overall mean age was 42±9.7 years. Most of the blunt trauma abdomen cases were caused by motor vehicle accidents 59(27.3%). The most common hollow viscus affected was jejunum 42(19.4%), followed by transverse colon 29(13.4%). The most common type of injury observed was single complete disruption of hollow viscus 74(34.2%).
The most common hollow organ affected by blunt trauma to the abdomen was jejunum, followed by transverse colon, and motor vehicle accidents were the major cause of these injuries.
评估腹部钝性创伤患者孤立性中空脏器穿孔的情况。
2020年7月1日至2021年6月31日在巴基斯坦拉合尔梅奥医院外科病房进行了一项观察性、分析性横断面研究，纳入在腹部钝性创伤后无任何开放性伤口而到急诊科就诊的患者。通过剖腹探查术证实中空脏器损伤的情况。使用SPSS 26对数据进行分析。
216例患者中，173例（80.9%）为男性，43例（19.9%）为女性。总体平均年龄为42±9.7岁。大多数腹部钝性创伤病例由机动车事故引起，共59例（27.3%）。最常受累的中空脏器是空肠，共42例（19.4%），其次是横结肠，共29例（13.4%）。观察到的最常见损伤类型是空肠单一完全断裂，共74例（34.2%）。
腹部钝性创伤最常累及的中空脏器是空肠，其次是横结肠，机动车事故是这些损伤的主要原因。
