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黄色砷对环状(烷基)(氨基)卡宾(CAACs)的反应性。

Reactivity of Yellow Arsenic towards Cyclic (Alkyl)(Amino) Carbenes (CAACs).

机构信息

Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.

Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, University emb. 7/9, 199034, St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2023 Jun 19;29(34):e202300280. doi: 10.1002/chem.202300280. Epub 2023 May 2.

Abstract

Different cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs) were reacted with yellow arsenic. Several products [(CAAC-n) (μ,η -As )] (n=1 (1), 4 (2)), [(CAAC-2) (μ ,η -As )] (3) and [(CAAC-3) (μ ,η - As )] (6) were isolated due to the differing steric properties of CAAC-1-4. The products contain As , As or As units and represent the first examples of CAACs-substituted products of yellow arsenic. The reactivity of As was compared with the reactivities of P and the interpnictogen compound AsP , which led to a series of phosphorus-containing derivatives such as ([(CAAC-3) (μ ,η -P )] (4) and [(CAAC-3) (μ ,η -P )] (7)) and [(CAAC-3) (μ ,η -AsP )] (5). The products were characterized by spectroscopic and crystallographic methods and DFT computations were performed to clarify their formation pathway.

摘要

不同的环状(烷基)(氨基)卡宾(CAAC)与砷黄反应。由于 CAAC-1-4 的空间位阻性质不同,分离出了几种产物[(CAAC-n)(μ,η -As )](n=1(1),4(2))、[(CAAC-2)(μ,η -As )](3)和[(CAAC-3)(μ,η -As )](6)。这些产物含有 As, As 或 As 单元,代表 CAAC 取代的砷黄的第一个例子。比较了 As 的反应活性与 P 和互氮族化合物 AsP 的反应活性,得到了一系列含磷衍生物,如([(CAAC-3)(μ,η -P )](4)和[(CAAC-3)(μ,η -P )](7))和[(CAAC-3)(μ,η -AsP )](5)。通过光谱和晶体学方法对产物进行了表征,并进行了 DFT 计算以阐明其形成途径。

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