Al-Zaidi Rana Shaker
Anatomic Pathology Section, Department of Laboratory and Blood Bank, King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Adv Anat Pathol. 2023 Apr 4;30(5):342-51. doi: 10.1097/PAP.0000000000000398.
Although the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 is known primarily to affect the respiratory system, current evidence supports its capability to infect and induce gastrointestinal tract injury. Data describing the histopathologic alterations of the digestive system in patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 are becoming more detailed, as the number of studies is increasing and the quality of our insight into the infection and the histopathologic findings is improving. This review highlights the range of pathologic findings that could be observed in gastrointestinal specimens from patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 and the potential underlying pathogenetic mechanisms of this disease.
虽然新型严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2主要影响呼吸系统,但目前的证据支持其具有感染并导致胃肠道损伤的能力。随着研究数量的增加以及我们对该感染和组织病理学发现的认识质量的提高,描述感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2的患者消化系统组织病理学改变的数据正变得更加详细。本综述重点介绍了在2019冠状病毒病患者的胃肠道标本中可能观察到的一系列病理发现以及该疾病潜在的发病机制。