Hu Zhipei, Chen Kai, Deng Feiqi, Luo Shixian, Hu Songlin
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2024 Mar;54(3):1661-1670. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2022.3233065. Epub 2024 Feb 9.
In this article, the stochastic analysis and H controller design problems of networked systems with packet dropouts and false data injection attacks are investigated. Different from the existing literature, we focus on the linear networked systems with external disturbances and both sensor-controller channel and controller-actuator channel are studied. First, we present a discrete-time modeling framework that leads to a stochastic closed-loop system with randomly varying parameters. To facilitate the analysis and H control of resulting discrete-time stochastic closed-loop system, an equivalent yet analyzable stochastic augmented model is further constructed by matrix exponential computation. Based on this model, a stability condition is derived in the form of linear matrix inequality (LMI) with the aid of a reduced-order confluent Vandermonde matrix, Kronecker product operation, and law of total expectation. Specifically, the dimension of the LMI obtained in this article does not increase as the upper bound of consecutive packet dropouts does, which is also different from the existing literature. Subsequently, a desired H controller is obtained such that the original discrete-time stochastic closed-loop system is exponentially mean-square stable with a prescribed H performance. Finally, a numerical example and a direct current motor system are exploited to substantiate the effectiveness and practicability of the designed strategy.
本文研究了存在数据包丢失和虚假数据注入攻击的网络系统的随机分析和H控制器设计问题。与现有文献不同的是,我们关注具有外部干扰的线性网络系统,并且对传感器-控制器通道和控制器-执行器通道都进行了研究。首先,我们提出了一个离散时间建模框架,该框架导致一个具有随机变化参数的随机闭环系统。为了便于对所得离散时间随机闭环系统进行分析和H控制,通过矩阵指数计算进一步构建了一个等效且可分析的随机增广模型。基于该模型,借助降阶合流范德蒙德矩阵、克罗内克积运算和全期望定律,以线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的形式导出了一个稳定性条件。具体而言,本文得到的LMI的维数不会随着连续数据包丢失的上限增加而增加,这也与现有文献不同。随后,获得了一个期望的H控制器,使得原始离散时间随机闭环系统在规定的H性能下指数均方稳定。最后,通过一个数值例子和一个直流电机系统来验证所设计策略的有效性和实用性。