Wang Ruiqi, Wang Wanning, Zhang Wenlong, Bai Yuansong
Department of Hematology & Oncology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, China.
Department of Nephrology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, China.
Immunotherapy. 2023 Jun;15(8):565-572. doi: 10.2217/imt-2022-0228. Epub 2023 Apr 5.
The outcome for patients with recurrent and metastatic germ cell tumors can be dismal, and novel salvage therapies are required for these patients. Here we describe a case of metastatic germ cell tumor in which 30% of cells were positive for PD-L1. This tumor achieved a durable response to toripalimab, a monoclonal anti-PD-1 antibody. Follow-up for 36 months post-treatment confirmed no disease progression. Continuous remission was maintained even when treatment was interrupted after 18 months because of an immune-related adverse event (allergic rhinitis). Thus, toripalimab may be an alternative choice for salvage therapy in patients with recurrent and metastatic germ cell tumors.
复发性和转移性生殖细胞肿瘤患者的预后可能很差,这些患者需要新的挽救治疗方法。在此,我们描述了一例转移性生殖细胞肿瘤病例,其中30%的细胞PD-L1呈阳性。该肿瘤对抗程序性死亡蛋白1(PD-1)单克隆抗体托瑞帕利单抗产生了持久反应。治疗后36个月的随访证实无疾病进展。即使在治疗18个月后因免疫相关不良事件(过敏性鼻炎)而中断治疗,仍维持持续缓解。因此,托瑞帕利单抗可能是复发性和转移性生殖细胞肿瘤患者挽救治疗的一种替代选择。