Department of Animal Sciences, Food and Nutrition (DIANA), Facoltà di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza 29122, Italy.
Department of Animal Sciences, Food and Nutrition (DIANA), Facoltà di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza 29122, Italy.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2023 Jul;39(2):219-239. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2023.02.008. Epub 2023 Apr 7.
Early monitoring of the failure of metabolic adaptation to calving, represents the most effective measure for allowing a prompt intervention on transition dairy cows. This prevents deleterious effects on animal performance, health, and welfare, which are driven by multiple disorders during the following lactation. Applying metabolic profiling could (1) provide a deeper view on the cause of any pathologic condition affecting transition cows, aimed at increasing the effectiveness and timely application of any treatment and (2) provide detailed feedback on the management practices adopted in a farm during this challenging phase based on animal responses.
早期监测代谢适应产犊的失败，是对围产奶牛进行及时干预的最有效措施。这可以防止动物在随后的泌乳期因多种疾病而出现生产性能下降、健康状况不佳和福利受损等问题。应用代谢组学分析可以（1）更深入地了解影响围产奶牛的任何病理状况的原因，从而提高任何治疗措施的效果和及时性，以及（2）根据动物的反应，为农场在这一具有挑战性的阶段所采用的管理措施提供详细反馈。
