Rossant J, Gardner R L, Alexandre H L
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1978 Dec;48:239-47.
Chimaeric conceptuses have been produced by injection of 5 1/2-and 6 1/2-day extra-embryonic ectoderm and 5 1/2-day embryonic and extra-embryonic endoderm into 3 1/2-day mouse blastocysts. Extra-embryonic ectoderm cells contributed only to the ectoplacental cone and/or trophoblast giant cell fractions, reflecting the probable trophectoderm origin of these cells. Proximal (visceral) endoderm cells overlying both the embryonic and extra-embryonic ectoderm contributed cells only to the endoderm of the visceral yolk sac, indicating that the definitive embryonic endoderm has not formed by 5 1/2 days p.c.
通过将5.5天和6.5天的胚外外胚层以及5.5天的胚胎和胚外内胚层注射到3.5天的小鼠囊胚中,已经产生了嵌合体概念胚胎。胚外外胚层细胞仅对胎盘外锥体和/或滋养层巨细胞部分有贡献,这反映了这些细胞可能的滋养外胚层起源。覆盖在胚胎和胚外外胚层上的近端(脏壁)内胚层细胞仅对脏壁卵黄囊的内胚层有贡献,这表明在妊娠第5.5天时确定的胚胎内胚层尚未形成。