Soong H K, Fitzgerald J, Boruchoff S A, Sugar A, Meyer R F, Gabel M G
Ophthalmology. 1986 Mar;93(3):340-3. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(86)33737-0.
We present four cases of Terrien's marginal degeneration that developed spontaneous ruptures in Descemet's membrane resulting in corneal hydrops. In all cases, the hydrops was characterized by a clear intracorneal pocket of aqueous humor rather than by stromal clouding. In two cases, the pocket extended peripherally to form a conjunctival filtering bleb. Although a lamellar corneal patch graft was used in one case for severe astigmatism, hypotony, and impending perforation, most cases were merely observed without treatment.
我们报告4例Terrien边缘性角膜变性病例,这些病例在Descemet膜发生自发性破裂,导致角膜水肿。在所有病例中,角膜水肿的特征是角膜内有一个清晰的房水腔隙,而非基质混浊。在2例病例中,该腔隙向周边扩展形成结膜滤过泡。尽管有1例因严重散光、低眼压和即将穿孔而采用了板层角膜移植修补术,但大多数病例仅进行观察而未治疗。