Department of Medical Biology, Autophagy Research Group, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
J Cell Biol. 2023 May 1;222(5). doi: 10.1083/jcb.202303008. Epub 2023 Apr 10.
It is becoming increasingly clear that the Atg8 family of autophagy proteins have roles not only in the cytoplasm, but also in the cell nucleus. In this issue, Jiménez-Moreno et al. (2023. J. Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201910133) report that nuclear LC3B binds to the LIM homeodomain transcription factor LMX1B and acts as a cofactor for LMX1B-mediated transcription of autophagy genes, providing stress protection and ensuring survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons.
越来越明显的是,自噬蛋白 Atg8 家族不仅在细胞质中发挥作用,而且在细胞核中也发挥作用。在本期杂志中,Jiménez-Moreno 等人(2023. J. Cell Biol.https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201910133)报告称,核 LC3B 与 LIM 同源域转录因子 LMX1B 结合,并作为 LMX1B 介导的自噬基因转录的辅助因子发挥作用,为中脑多巴胺能神经元提供应激保护并确保其存活。