Parker H J, Chan F
Phys Ther. 1986 May;66(5):668-72. doi: 10.1093/ptj/66.5.668.
Physical therapists (n = 53) and occupational therapists (n = 53) appraised themselves and each other by selecting personal and job-based adjectives (54 pairs) on the Health Team Stereotype Scale. The PTs' self-appraisal differed statistically from the OTs' perception of PTs on 31 adjective pairs (57%). The OTs judged PTs as having fewer of the qualities PTs professed on 16 pairs. On 15 pairs, the OTs chose negative adjectives, whereas the PTs chose the positive. The OTs' self-assessment differed statistically from the PTs' perception of OTs on 24 pairs. The PTs perceived OTs as having fewer of the positive adjectives than did the OTs. The PTs' and OTs' self-assessments differed statistically on pairs such as Strong-Weak, Intelligent-Unintelligent, and Aggressive-Passive, with the PTs' mean scores being higher than the OTs'. Overall, the PTs' self-appraisal mean scores were higher than the OTs'. The extent of differences perceived by another profession may explain team conflict or team effectiveness.
物理治疗师（n = 53）和职业治疗师（n = 53）通过在健康团队刻板印象量表上选择个人和基于工作的形容词（54对）来对自己和彼此进行评价。物理治疗师的自我评价与职业治疗师对物理治疗师的看法在31对形容词（57%）上存在统计学差异。职业治疗师认为物理治疗师在16对形容词上所宣称的特质较少。在15对形容词上，职业治疗师选择了负面形容词，而物理治疗师选择了正面形容词。职业治疗师的自我评估与物理治疗师对职业治疗师的看法在24对形容词上存在统计学差异。物理治疗师认为职业治疗师拥有的正面形容词比职业治疗师自己认为的要少。物理治疗师和职业治疗师的自我评估在诸如强壮-虚弱、聪明-不聪明、积极-消极等形容词对上存在统计学差异，物理治疗师的平均得分高于职业治疗师。总体而言，物理治疗师的自我评价平均得分高于职业治疗师。另一个职业所察觉到的差异程度可能解释团队冲突或团队效能。
