Andel Z
Phlebologie. 1986 Jan-Mar;39(1):157-61.
The author gives original information on the situation in Czechoslovakia regarding the treatment of varicose veins. The prevalence of varicose veins is 20%, the incidence is more than 1% in the adult population. Heredity accounts for 75% of these cases. In one year, only 35 to 129 patients are operated for varicose veins in a department of Clinical Surgery. The serious complications were analysed over a period of 10 years: there were 37 cases of pulmonary embolism and 10 deaths out of 95,000 operations for varices. The long-term results, that is from 5 - 15 years, were considered to be satisfactory in more than 90% of the cases operated. In Czechoslovakia, sclerotherapy is still a complementary method. However, the good results of sclerosing varices have been proven by the statistics issued by the phlebological clinics set up by the Czech Dermatological Association.
作者提供了捷克斯洛伐克静脉曲张治疗情况的原始信息。静脉曲张的患病率为20%，成年人群中的发病率超过1%。其中75%的病例由遗传因素导致。在临床外科的一个科室，每年仅有35至129例患者接受静脉曲张手术。对10年间的严重并发症进行了分析：在95000例静脉曲张手术中，有37例发生肺栓塞，10例死亡。超过90%接受手术的病例，其5至15年的长期效果被认为是令人满意的。在捷克斯洛伐克，硬化疗法仍是一种辅助方法。不过，捷克皮肤病协会设立的静脉病诊所发布的统计数据已证实硬化治疗静脉曲张效果良好。
