肾移植中的争议：抗反流与非抗反流输尿管膀胱吻合术。

Controversy in renal transplantation: antireflux versus non-antireflux ureteroneocystostomy.

作者信息

Lucas B A, McRoberts J W, Curtis J J, Luke R G

出版信息

J Urol. 1979 Feb;121(2):156-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56704-x.

Abstract

A comparison of 118 consecutive nephroureteral allografts suggests that ureteroneocystostomy provides excellent results with (60 cases) or without (52 cases) an antireflex procedure. Reflux was noted in less than 10% of each group after transplantation and no morbidity could be attributed to reflux when it was found. There was no obstruction or anastomotic leakage in either group. The advantages of each procedure are discussed.

摘要

对118例连续的同种异体肾输尿管移植进行的比较表明，无论有无（分别为60例和52例）抗反流手术，输尿管膀胱再植术都能取得优异的效果。移植后每组中反流发生率均低于10%，发现反流时未出现与之相关的并发症。两组均未出现梗阻或吻合口漏。文中讨论了每种手术的优点。