Yuan Zhimin, Liu Qiuju, Wang Yan, Liu Lijie, Chen Yan, Li Xiaochen
College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710100, P. R. China..
Zootaxa. 2023 Mar 2;5249(3):378-392. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5249.3.4.
A new species from China, Milnesium guanyinensis sp. nov. (Tardigrada: Eutardigrada: Apochela: Milnesiidae), is described by means of classical taxonomic analysis, i.e. morphology-based evidence, specifically obtained from light and scanning electron microscopy imaging. The new Milnesium species is characterised by the reticulated dorsal cuticle and a claw configuration [2-2]-[2-2] in hatchlings and [2-3]-[3-2] in juvenile and adult specimens. Milnesium guanyinensis sp. nov. is most similar to M. katarzynae Kaczmarek et al. 2004 and M. pacificum Sugiura et al. 2020, but it differs from them mainly by details of the dorsal sculpture and some morphometric characters. So far, there have been nearly 200 Tardigrada species reported for China, and the discovery of the new species raises the number of first known tardigrade species of the genus Milnesium in China to three.
通过经典分类学分析,即基于形态学的证据,特别是从光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜成像中获取的证据,描述了一种来自中国的新物种——观音米氏缓步动物(Milnesium guanyinensis sp. nov.)(缓步动物门:真缓步纲:无甲目:米氏缓步科)。这种新的米氏缓步动物的特征是,幼体的背角质层呈网状,爪的构型为[2-2]-[2-2],而幼体和成体标本的爪构型为[2-3]-[3-2]。观音米氏缓步动物与2004年卡兹马雷克等人描述的卡氏米氏缓步动物(M. katarzynae)以及2020年杉浦等人描述的太平洋米氏缓步动物(M. pacificum)最为相似,但主要在背侧纹饰细节和一些形态测量特征上与它们有所不同。到目前为止,中国已报道了近200种缓步动物,该新物种的发现使中国首次已知的米氏缓步动物属物种数量增加到三种。