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加氏非洲短脉蚱(直翅目,蚱科),来自吉比山(利比里亚)的一个新属新种,并对短脉蚱属、伪短脉蚱属和特氏蚱属进行了评论。

Afrosystolederus garmsi (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae), a new genus and species from Mount Gibi (Liberia) with remarks on Systolederus, Pseudosystolederus and Teredorus.

作者信息

Devriese Hendrik, Husemann Martin

机构信息

Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 31, 1040 Brussels, Belgium.

Leibniz Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Zoologisches Museum Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2023 Mar 29;5258(3):331-341. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5258.3.6.

Abstract

A new genus, Afrosystolederus, and a new species, Afrosystolederus garmsi, are described from Mount Gibi in Liberia. This African genus is most similar to Pseudosystolederus Günther, 1939 from Africa and Madagascar and to some members of Systolederus Bolivar, 1887 from Asia. The taxonomic difficulties of genera and species with a narrow fastigium are discussed. Teredorus aztecus nov.comb. is transferred from the genus Paratettix Bolivar, 1887. It is proposed to transfer all Indo-Malayan species from Teredorus Hancock, 1907 to Systolederus Bolivar, 1887, resulting in 26 new combinations and six replacement names: Systolederus albimarginus (Zheng & Zhou, 1996) nov. comb., Systolederus bashanensis (Zheng, 1993) nov. comb., Systolederus bhattacharyi (Shishodia, 1991) nov. comb., Systolederus bidentatus (Zheng, Huo & Zhang, 2000) nov. comb., Systolederus bipulvillus (Zheng, 2006) nov. comb., Systolederus brachynotoides Zheng, Ou & Lin, 2012 nov. comb., Systolederus brachynotus (Zheng & Xu, 2010) nov. comb., Systolederus camurimarginus (Zheng, 1998) nov. comb., Systolederus carmichaeli (Hancock, 1915) nov. comb., Systolederus chiangraensis (Za, Wen, Kang & Hyde, 2016) nov.comb., Systolederus combfemorus (Za, Wen, Kang & Hyde, 2016) nov. comb., Systolederus ebenotus (Zheng & Li, 2001) nov. comb., Systolederus eurylobatus (Zheng, Shi & Mao, 2010) nov. comb., Systolederus flatimarginus (Zheng & Liang, 2000) nov. comb., Systolederus flavistrial (Zheng, 2006) nov. comb., Systolederus frontalis (Hancock, 1915) nov.comb., Systolederus guizhouensis (Zheng, 1993) nov. comb., Systolederus hainanensis (Zheng, 1993) nov. comb., Systolederus longipulvillus (Zheng, 1988) nov. comb., Systolederus nigropennis (Deng, Zheng & Lu, 2013) nov. comb., Systolederus parvipulvillus (Deng, Lei & Zheng, 2014) nov. comb., Systolederus prominemarginis (Zheng & Jiang, 1993) nov. comb., Systolederus taibeiensis (Zheng & Xu, 2010) nov. comb., Systolederus xishuiensis (Zheng, Li & Shi, 2003) nov. comb. , Systolederus wuyishanensis (Zheng, 1993) nov. comb., Systolederus lii Devriese nov. nom., Systolederus lini Devriese nov.nom., Systolederus oui Devriese nov. nom., Systolederus rongduensis Devriese nov. nom., Systolederus yuanlingensis Devriese nov. nom., Systolederus zhengi Devriese nov. nom.

摘要

在利比里亚的吉比山发现了一个新属——非洲短脉蝗属(Afrosystolederus)及一个新物种——加氏非洲短脉蝗(Afrosystolederus garmsi)。这个非洲属与1939年发现于非洲和马达加斯加的伪短脉蝗属(Pseudosystolederus Günther)以及1887年发现于亚洲的短脉蝗属(Systolederus Bolivar)的一些成员最为相似。文中讨论了具有狭窄屋脊状结构的属和物种的分类难点。阿兹特克粗角蝗(Teredorus aztecus nov.comb.)从1887年的副蚱属(Paratettix Bolivar)转移而来。建议将所有印度 - 马来亚物种从1907年的粗角蝗属(Teredorus Hancock)转移到1887年的短脉蝗属(Systolederus Bolivar),这将产生26个新组合和6个替代名称:白边短脉蝗(Systolederus albimarginus (郑 & 周, 1996) nov. comb.)、巴山短脉蝗(Systolederus bashanensis (郑, 1993) nov. comb.)、巴塔查里亚短脉蝗(Systolederus bhattacharyi (希肖迪亚, 1991) nov. comb.)、双齿短脉蝗(Systolederus bidentatus (郑, 霍 & 张, 2000) nov. comb.)、双垫短脉蝗(Systolederus bipulvillus (郑, 2006) nov. comb.)、类短翅短脉蝗(Systolederus brachynotoides郑, 欧 & 林, 2012 nov. comb.)、短翅短脉蝗(Systolederus brachynotus (郑 & 徐, 2010) nov. comb.)、曲缘短脉蝗(Systolederus camurimarginus (郑, 1998) nov. comb.)、卡迈克尔短脉蝗(Systolederus carmichaeli (汉考克, 1915) nov. comb.)、江格拉短脉蝗(Systolederus chiangraensis (扎, 温, 康 & 海德, 2016) nov.comb.)、并股短脉蝗(Systolederus combfemorus (扎, 温, 康 & 海德, 2016) nov. comb.)、乌木短脉蝗(Systolederus ebenotus (郑 & 李, 2001) nov. comb.)、宽叶短脉蝗(Systolederus eurylobatus (郑, 石 & 毛, 2010) nov. comb.)、平缘短脉蝗(Systolederus flatimarginus (郑 & 梁, 2000) nov. comb.)、黄纹短脉蝗(Systolederus flavistrial (郑, 2006) nov. comb.)、额短脉蝗(Systolederus frontalis (汉考克, 1915) nov.comb.)、贵州短脉蝗(Systolederus guizhouensis (郑, 1993) nov. comb.)、海南短脉蝗(Systolederus hainanensis (郑, 1993) nov. comb.)、长垫短脉蝗(Systolederus longipulvillus (郑, 1988) nov. comb.)、黑翅短脉蝗(Systolederus nigropennis (邓, 郑 & 卢, 2013) nov. comb.)、小垫短脉蝗(Systolederus parvipulvillus (邓, 雷 & 郑, 2014) nov. comb.)、突缘短脉蝗(Systolederus prominemarginis (郑 & 江, 1993) nov. comb.)、台北短脉蝗(Systolederus taibeiensis (郑 & 徐, 2010) nov. comb.)、习水短脉蝗(Systolederus xishuiensis (郑, 李 & 石, 2003) nov. comb.)、武夷山短脉蝗(Systolederus wuyishanensis (郑, 1993) nov. comb.)、李氏短脉蝗(Systolederus lii德弗里斯 nov. nom.)、林氏短脉蝗(Systolederus lini德弗里斯 nov.nom.)、周氏短脉蝗(Systolederus oui德弗里斯 nov. nom.)、荣都短脉蝗(Systolederus rongduensis德弗里斯 nov. nom.)、沅陵短脉蝗(Systolederus yuanlingensis德弗里斯 nov. nom.)、郑氏短脉蝗(Systolederus zhengi德弗里斯 nov. nom.)

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