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来自墨西哥东北部的音石蛛属(Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis)(蜘蛛目:矮蛛科)的护石蛛。

The guardstone spiders of the genus Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis (Araneae: Phrurolithidae) from northeastern Mexico.

作者信息

Platnick Norman I, Chamé-Vázquez David, Ibarra-Núñez Guillermo

机构信息

Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, U.S.A.

El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico. Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S.C. (CIBNOR), La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico. .

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2022 Dec 7;5219(1):1-48. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5219.1.1.

Abstract

The American genus Phonotimpus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 (Araneae, Phrurolithidae) was described on the basis of two species from northern Mexico. Recently, four species were described from Central and South Mexico and one species was transferred to this genus. Here we describe the males of Phonotimpus separatus Gertsch & Davis (the type species) and P. eutypus Gertsch & Davis, both previously known only from female specimens. Moreover, we describe 25 new species from Northeast Mexico (Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, and San Luis Potosí): P. ahuacatlan sp. nov., P. arcitos sp. nov., P. boneti sp. nov., P. calenturas sp. nov., P. chipinque sp. nov., P. cielo sp. nov., P. cima sp. nov., P. cuauhtemoc sp. nov., P. cumbres sp. nov., P. elviejo sp. nov., P. escondida sp. nov., P. farias sp. nov., P. frio sp. nov., P. gertschi sp. nov., P. llera sp. nov., P. perra sp. nov., P. pozas sp. nov., P. puente sp. nov., P. revilla sp. nov., P. sanpedro sp. nov., P. vacas sp. nov., P. valles sp. nov., P. taman sp. nov., P. tetrico sp. nov. and P. xilitla sp. nov. Furthermore, we propose five species groups that include almost all of the new species and all the species described to date.

摘要

美洲的Phonotimpus属由格奇和戴维斯于1940年描述(蜘蛛目,矮蛛科),该属基于来自墨西哥北部的两个物种建立。最近,在墨西哥中部和南部又描述了四个物种,还有一个物种被转入该属。在此,我们描述了Phonotimpus separatus格奇和戴维斯(模式种)以及P. eutypus格奇和戴维斯的雄性个体,这两个物种此前仅知有雌性标本。此外,我们还描述了来自墨西哥东北部(新莱昂州、塔毛利帕斯州和圣路易斯波托西州)的25个新物种:新种阿瓦卡特兰矮蛛、新种阿奇托斯矮蛛、新种博内蒂矮蛛、新种卡伦特拉斯矮蛛、新种奇平克矮蛛、新种西埃洛矮蛛、新种西马矮蛛、新种夸乌特莫克矮蛛、新种坎布雷斯矮蛛、新种埃尔维霍矮蛛、新种埃斯孔迪达矮蛛、新种法里亚斯矮蛛、新种弗里奥矮蛛、新种格奇矮蛛、新种耶拉矮蛛、新种佩拉矮蛛、新种波萨斯矮蛛、新种普恩特矮蛛、新种雷维拉矮蛛、新种圣佩德罗矮蛛、新种瓦卡斯矮蛛、新种瓦列斯矮蛛、新种塔曼矮蛛、新种泰特里科矮蛛和新种希利特拉矮蛛。此外,我们提出了五个物种组,几乎涵盖了所有新物种以及迄今已描述的所有物种。

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