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用于超声换能器的反 E 类功率放大器。

An Inverse Class-E Power Amplifier for Ultrasound Transducer.

机构信息

Department of Electronic Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-daero 1342, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam 13120, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Mar 26;23(7):3466. doi: 10.3390/s23073466.

Abstract

An inverse Class-E power amplifier was designed for an ultrasound transducer. The proposed inverse Class-E power amplifier can be useful because of the low series inductance values used in the output matching network that helps to reduce signal distortions. Therefore, a newly designed Class-E power amplifier can obtain a proper echo signal quality. The measured output voltage, voltage gain, voltage gain difference, and power efficiency were 50.1 V, 22.871 dB, 0.932 dB, and 55.342%, respectively. This low voltage difference and relatively high efficiency could verify the capability of the ultrasound transducer. The pulse-echo response experiment using an ultrasound transducer was performed to verify the capability of the proposed inverse Class-E power amplifier. The obtained echo signal amplitude and pulse width were 6.01 mV and 0.81 μs, respectively. The -6 dB bandwidth and center frequencies of the echo signal were 27.25 and 9.82 MHz, respectively. Consequently, the designed Class-E power amplifier did not significantly alter the performance of the center frequency of the ultrasound transducer; therefore, it could be employed particularly in certain ultrasound applications that require high linearity and reasonable power efficiency.

摘要

设计了一种用于超声换能器的逆 E 类功率放大器。所提出的逆 E 类功率放大器由于在输出匹配网络中使用了较低的串联电感值,因此可以减少信号失真,这可能很有用。因此,新设计的 E 类功率放大器可以获得适当的回波信号质量。测量的输出电压、电压增益、电压增益差和功率效率分别为 50.1V、22.871dB、0.932dB 和 55.342%。这种低电压差和相对较高的效率可以验证超声换能器的性能。使用超声换能器进行了脉冲回波响应实验,以验证所提出的逆 E 类功率放大器的性能。获得的回波信号幅度和脉冲宽度分别为 6.01mV 和 0.81μs。回波信号的-6dB 带宽和中心频率分别为 27.25MHz 和 9.82MHz。因此,设计的 E 类功率放大器并没有显著改变超声换能器的中心频率性能;因此,它特别适用于需要高线性度和合理功率效率的某些超声应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7fe/10098776/11dd50a2ecfc/sensors-23-03466-g001.jpg

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