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[使用嘧啶依赖型突变体对构巢曲霉DNA进行有效标记]

[Use of a pyrimidine-dependent mutant for effective labeling of the DNA OF Aspergillus nidulans].

作者信息

Zinchenko V B, Groshev B V, Kameneva S V

出版信息

Mikrobiologiia. 1978 Nov-Dec;47(6):1044-8.

PMID:370508
Abstract

Incorporation of the radioactive label from pyrimidines into RNA and DNA of an Aspergillus nidulans pyrimidine-dependent mutant was studied. The label from [14C2]uridine was incorporated at the highest rate into both fractions of nucleic acids from A. nidulans of the wild type and pyr-mutant. The content of the label in the DNA of the pyr-mutant was several times higher than that in the wild type DNA. Therefore, pyr-mutants can be used in order to study molecular-genetic processes in the cells of A. nidulans. The label from [3H5]deoxyuridine, [14C2]thymine, [14C2]thymidine, [14C2]cytosine and I114C2]uracil was incorporated into the pyr-mutant RNA and DNA at a much lower rate than into the wild type RNA and DNA. Apparently, these pyrimidines cannot maintain the growth of the pyr-mutant. Incorporation of the label from [14C2]uracil into the pyr-mutant DNA increased if growth of the mycelium was stimulated by low concentrations of unlabeled uridine.

摘要

研究了嘧啶的放射性标记掺入构巢曲霉嘧啶依赖型突变体的RNA和DNA中的情况。来自[14C2]尿苷的标记以最高速率掺入野生型和嘧啶突变型构巢曲霉的核酸的两个部分中。嘧啶突变体DNA中的标记含量比野生型DNA中的高出几倍。因此,嘧啶突变体可用于研究构巢曲霉细胞中的分子遗传过程。来自[3H5]脱氧尿苷、[14C2]胸腺嘧啶、[14C2]胸腺嘧啶核苷、[14C2]胞嘧啶和[14C2]尿嘧啶的标记掺入嘧啶突变体RNA和DNA的速率比掺入野生型RNA和DNA的速率低得多。显然,这些嘧啶不能维持嘧啶突变体的生长。如果用低浓度未标记的尿苷刺激菌丝体生长,[14C2]尿嘧啶的标记掺入嘧啶突变体DNA的量会增加。

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