[法医精神病学中的性取向。关于专业人员观点及临床实践建议的定性研究结果]
[Sexuality in Forensic Psychiatry. Results of a Qualitative Study on Professionals' Perspectives and Recommendations for Clinical Practice].
作者信息
Götzl Christian, Büsselmann Michael, Klein Verena, Streb Judith, Dudeck Manuela
机构信息
Klinik für Forensische Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Deutschland.
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie II, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Deutschland.
出版信息
Psychiatr Prax. 2023 Apr 14. doi: 10.1055/a-2043-9876.
OBJECTIVE
Investigation of employees' perspectives on sexuality and sexual health of inpatients in two gender-separated forensic psychiatries in Bavaria.
METHODS
19 semi-structured interviews were analyzed with qualitative content analysis. The results were discussed with employees and a recommendation for action was developed.
RESULTS
Employees describe insufficient and non-systematic consideration of sexuality in forensic institutions. Regulations on permitted and non-permitted behavior either do not exist, are unknown or remain on an implicit level for many employees and patients.
CONCLUSION
The consideration of sexuality and the sexual needs of patients should be comprehensible and transparent. An attached recommendation for dealing with sexuality can help institutions to give more consideration to sexuality in forensic institutions.
目的
调查巴伐利亚州两所性别隔离的法医精神病院中员工对住院患者性取向和性健康的看法。
方法
采用定性内容分析法对19次半结构化访谈进行分析。与员工讨论结果并制定行动建议。
结果
员工表示法医机构对性取向的考虑不足且缺乏系统性。关于允许和不允许行为的规定要么不存在，要么员工和患者并不知晓，或者在很多情况下仍处于隐含层面。
结论
对患者性取向和性需求的考虑应清晰明了且透明。附带的关于处理性取向问题的建议有助于各机构在法医机构中更多地考虑性取向问题。
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