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冷冻麻醉后短暂性皮肤色素减退

Transient cutaneous hypomelanosis after cryoanesthesia.

作者信息

Pippi Roberto, Caputo Martina, Pietrantoni Alessandra

机构信息

Department of Odontostomatological and Maxillo Facial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Reports. 2022 Jul 6;15(1):9528. doi: 10.4081/dr.2022.9528. eCollection 2023 Mar 7.

Abstract

A superficial skin abscess in a young black female patient was incised after cryoanesthesia with tetrafluoroethane spray. A hypopigmented area was found at the first follow-up visit in the treated skin area; complete repigmentation occurred during the next 4 months. There are no other similar reported cases in the literature. Since long duration and possibly permanent hypopigmentation can occur after cryoanesthesia with tetrafluoroethane, especially in black people, this technique should be used with extreme caution.

摘要

一名年轻黑人女性患者的浅表皮肤脓肿在使用四氟乙烷喷雾进行冷冻麻醉后切开。在首次随访时,发现治疗皮肤区域出现色素减退区;在接下来的4个月内色素完全恢复。文献中没有其他类似的报道病例。由于使用四氟乙烷进行冷冻麻醉后可能会出现长期甚至可能永久性的色素减退,尤其是在黑人中,因此应极其谨慎地使用该技术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b51d/10099293/225b3e47aa63/dr-15-1-9528-g001.jpg

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