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肾盂自发性破裂导致的尿囊肿酷似阑尾炎

Urinoma Due to Spontaneous Rupture of the Renal Pelvis Mimicking Appendicitis.

作者信息

Mahawar Rajat, Dharamshi Jay D, Shinde Raju K, Rathi Chetna

机构信息

General Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

Urosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Mar 14;15(3):e36141. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36141. eCollection 2023 Mar.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.36141
PMID:37065314
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10101196/
Abstract

Spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis (SRRP) with urine extravasation is rare. This condition is primarily associated with an obstructing ureteric calculus. It creates a diagnostic dilemma, especially when the clinical diagnosis can be inconsistent. Herein, we report a 49-year-old male patient who presented with abdominal pain for the past three days and was diagnosed with acute appendicitis. A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a right renal pelvis rupture and urinoma secondary to an obstructive 4 mm ureterovesical junction calculi. The patient was successfully treated with double-J stent placement. In conclusion, even though SRRP is rare, emergency physicians should have knowledge regarding this condition, which often presents as an abdominal condition and may be misdiagnosed as another condition requiring surgical intervention. Radiologic investigations such as CT scans are useful methods in suspected cases of this condition in order to reduce unnecessary surgical intervention.

摘要

肾盂自发性破裂(SRRP)伴尿液外渗很少见。这种情况主要与输尿管结石梗阻有关。它造成了诊断上的两难局面,尤其是当临床诊断可能不一致时。在此,我们报告一名49岁男性患者,他在过去三天出现腹痛,被诊断为急性阑尾炎。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示右肾盂破裂及因4毫米输尿管膀胱连接部结石梗阻继发尿囊肿。该患者通过放置双J支架成功治疗。总之,尽管SRRP很少见,但急诊医生应了解这种情况,它常表现为腹部疾病,可能被误诊为需要手术干预的其他疾病。像CT扫描这样的放射学检查是怀疑这种情况时有用的方法,以减少不必要的手术干预。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c2c/10101196/2df2c55a31dc/cureus-0015-00000036141-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c2c/10101196/7e5c13ef4a3f/cureus-0015-00000036141-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c2c/10101196/2df2c55a31dc/cureus-0015-00000036141-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c2c/10101196/7e5c13ef4a3f/cureus-0015-00000036141-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c2c/10101196/2df2c55a31dc/cureus-0015-00000036141-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Appendicitis Mimicking Urinoma: A Challenging Emergency Presentation Secondary to Ureteric Stone.酷似尿瘤的阑尾炎:输尿管结石继发的具有挑战性的急症表现
Cureus. 2021 Mar 21;13(3):e14027. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14027.
2
Spontaneous urinoma debuting as retroperitoneal abscess: report of 2 cases and literature review.以腹膜后脓肿为首发表现的自发性尿瘤:2例报告及文献复习
Transl Androl Urol. 2021 Feb;10(2):963-968. doi: 10.21037/tau-20-1170.
3
Spontaneous Large Urinoma Secondary to Obstructing Ureteral Calculus: A Kidney Pop-Off Mechanism.
输尿管结石梗阻继发自发性巨大尿瘤:一种肾脏“弹出”机制
J Endourol Case Rep. 2020 Dec 29;6(4):302-304. doi: 10.1089/cren.2020.0091. eCollection 2020.
4
Urinoma: Prompt Diagnosis and Treatment Can Prevent Abscess Formation, Hydronephrosis, and a Progressive Loss of Renal Function.尿囊肿:及时诊断和治疗可预防脓肿形成、肾积水及肾功能进行性丧失。
Case Rep Emerg Med. 2018 Sep 25;2018:5456738. doi: 10.1155/2018/5456738. eCollection 2018.
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Spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis due to obstruction of pelviureteric junction by renal stone: A case report and review of the literature.肾结石致肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻引起的肾盂自发性破裂:1例病例报告及文献复习
Urol Ann. 2017 Jul-Sep;9(3):293-295. doi: 10.4103/UA.UA_24_17.
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Spontaneous rupture of renal pelvis as a rare complication of ureteral lithiasis.肾盂自发性破裂作为输尿管结石的一种罕见并发症。
Turk J Urol. 2016 Mar;42(1):37-40. doi: 10.5152/tud.2015.92979.
7
Spontaneous rupture of the renal pelvis presenting as an urinoma in locally advanced rectal cancer.肾盂自发性破裂表现为局部晚期直肠癌中的尿瘤。
World J Clin Cases. 2014 Apr 16;2(4):108-10. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i4.108.
8
Spontaneous ureteral rupture diagnosis and treatment.自发性输尿管破裂的诊断与治疗。
Case Rep Radiol. 2013;2013:851859. doi: 10.1155/2013/851859. Epub 2013 Dec 23.
9
Causes of renal forniceal rupture.肾穹窿破裂的原因。
BJU Int. 2011 Dec;108(11):1909-11; discussion 1912. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10164.x. Epub 2011 Jul 8.
10
Spontaneous rupture and emergency repairment of the renal pelvis.肾盂自发性破裂及急诊修复术
Int Urol Nephrol. 2007;39(2):413-5. doi: 10.1007/s11255-006-9020-x.