Sellers D S, Miller S H, Demuth R J
Am J Surg. 1986 May;151(5):603-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(86)90565-9.
Replacement of lost or injured tissues with similar tissues is a major goal of the reconstructive surgeon. A relatively new modality, tissue expansion, appears to be an helpful adjunct in achieving this goal by providing tissues for reconstruction that are near at hand, possess similar characteristics to the lost tissue, and can even enhance vascularity within an ischemic area. Although the technique is a useful one, its indications and contraindications are incompletely defined. We have used this technique 65 times in 42 patients during a 2 1/2 year period. The overall complication rate has been 22 percent, similar to other reconstructive techniques, but the consequences of these complications have been relatively minor and have not, for the most part, added significantly to patient morbidity.
用相似组织替代丢失或受损组织是重建外科医生的主要目标。一种相对较新的方法,即组织扩张术,似乎是实现这一目标的有用辅助手段,它能提供便于取用的组织用于重建,这些组织与丢失组织具有相似特征,甚至能增强缺血区域的血管生成。尽管该技术很有用,但其适应证和禁忌证尚未完全明确。在两年半的时间里,我们在42例患者中使用了该技术65次。总体并发症发生率为22%,与其他重建技术相似,但这些并发症的后果相对较轻,在很大程度上并未显著增加患者的发病率。