Huo Liping, Li Xiaofang, Zhao Yaheng, Li Ling, Chu Lingling
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Advanced Low-Dimension Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
J Am Chem Soc. 2023 May 3;145(17):9876-9885. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c02748. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
Herein, we report a redox-neutral and atom-economical protocol to synthesize valuable alkenyl chlorides from unactivated internal alkynes and abundant organochlorides via photoredox and nickel catalysis. This protocol enables the site- and stereoselective addition of organochlorides to alkynes chlorine photoelimination-initiated sequential hydrochlorination/remote C-H functionalization. The protocol is compatible with a wide range of medicinally relevant heteroaryl, aryl, acid, and alkyl chlorides for efficiently producing γ-functionalized alkenyl chlorides, exhibiting excellent regioselectivities and stereoselectivities. Late-stage modifications and synthetic manipulations of the products and preliminary mechanistic studies are also presented.
在此,我们报道了一种氧化还原中性且原子经济的方法,通过光氧化还原和镍催化从未活化的内炔烃和丰富的有机氯化物合成有价值的烯基氯化物。该方法能够实现有机氯化物对炔烃的位点和立体选择性加成——氯光消除引发的顺序氢氯化/远程C-H官能化。该方法与多种与药物相关的杂芳基、芳基、酸和烷基氯化物兼容,可高效制备γ-官能化烯基氯化物,具有优异的区域选择性和立体选择性。还介绍了产物的后期修饰和合成操作以及初步的机理研究。