Aggarwal Nishant, Neupane Rabin, Bhatia Unnati, Singla Ankur, Rana Ketan
Internal Medicine, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, USA.
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 17;15(3):e36311. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36311. eCollection 2023 Mar.
Black esophagus or acute esophageal necrosis (AEN) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding usually involving distal esophagus. Proximal esophageal involvement is quite rare. We present an 86-year-old female with active coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection who came in with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation and was started on anticoagulation. She subsequently developed a UGI bleed, which was complicated by inpatient cardiac arrest. Following resuscitation and stabilization, UGI endoscopy showed circumferential black discoloration of proximal esophagus, with distal esophageal sparing. Conservative management was instituted and fortunately, repeat UGI endoscopy two weeks later showed improvement. This describes the first case of isolated proximal AEN in a COVID-19 patient.
黑色食管或急性食管坏死(AEN)是上消化道(UGI)出血的罕见原因,通常累及食管远端。食管近端受累相当罕见。我们报告一名86岁患有2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的女性,她因新诊断的心房颤动入院并开始接受抗凝治疗。随后她发生了上消化道出血,并因住院期间心脏骤停而病情复杂化。复苏和病情稳定后,上消化道内镜检查显示食管近端呈环形黑色变色,食管远端未受累。采取了保守治疗,幸运的是,两周后重复上消化道内镜检查显示病情有所改善。本文描述了首例COVID-19患者孤立性近端AEN病例。