Laboratorio Microbiología Clínica y Microbioma, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago, Chile.
Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Facultad de Recursos Naturales y Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Santo Tomás, Talca, Chile.
Open Vet J. 2023 Feb;13(2):131-142. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i2.1. Epub 2023 Feb 2.
Dermatological diseases of parasitic origin are one of the most frequent in the clinical practice of dogs and cats. Mites such as , and spp., commonly affect domestic dogs. However, the impact generated by these mites on populations of wildlife animals and the mechanisms involved in their epidemiological dynamics are still not clear. In recent decades, the migration of populations and their interaction with domestic environments and vice versa have generated a worrying threat due to the transmission of some of these ectoparasites. Some reports have suggested that sarcoptic mange represents an emerging threat to wildlife. Given the outbreaks of greater magnitude and geographical extension. The objective of this review is to contribute to the state of the art of the main mites that cause dermatopathies in members of the family and other members of the Canidae family. For this, a systematic search was carried out in the Embase and PubMed databases. Infections caused by mites, mainly scabies, continue to be diseases with a worldwide distribution, affecting mammals and humans. Although they are long-standing diseases, the effects that are generated in wild canids are still unknown. A comprehensive evaluation is required to generate guidelines in favor of the conservation of some species of foxes and wolves present in different regions of the world.
寄生虫源性皮肤病是犬猫临床实践中最常见的疾病之一。 、 和 等螨类通常会影响家养犬。 然而,这些螨虫对野生动物种群产生的影响以及它们在流行病学动态中的涉及的机制尚不清楚。 近几十年来,由于一些外寄生虫的传播,人口迁移及其与家养环境的相互作用对野生动物构成了令人担忧的威胁。 一些报告表明,疥疮代表着对野生动物的新威胁。 鉴于更大规模和地理范围的爆发。 本综述的目的是为引起犬科和其他犬科动物成员皮肤病理学的主要螨虫提供最新信息。 为此,在 Embase 和 PubMed 数据库中进行了系统搜索。 由螨虫引起的感染,主要是疥疮,仍然是一种分布广泛的疾病,影响哺乳动物和人类。 尽管这些疾病由来已久,但在野生犬科动物中产生的影响仍不清楚。 需要进行全面评估,以制定有利于保护世界不同地区存在的一些狐狸和狼物种的准则。