School of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Jianda Road and Bridge Consulting Co. Ltd.Central China Design Branch, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Sci Rep. 2023 Apr 20;13(1):6433. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33107-0.
The expansive soil slope is mainly characterized by the decline of slope integrity caused by shallow expansive soil cracking and the destruction of internal soil structure, which seriously affects the overall stability of expansive soil slope. To study the effect of the combination of geogrid reinforcement and slope vegetation on inhibiting the development of expansive soil cracks, six groups of test models were made. The natural dry-wet cycle was simulated, and the crack image was binarized by using image processing technology. The crack characteristic parameters such as crack ratio, crack width, and crack length were extracted, and the effect of various reinforcement methods on inhibiting the development of cracks was comprehensively evaluated. The basic situation of the development of crack indexes in each group with the development of multiple dry-wet cycles was obtained, and the fluctuation changes of crack indexes in different stages were different under different reinforcement methods and dry-wet cycles. At the same time, the influence of different reinforcement methods on the crack development of expansive soil is obtained. It is considered that planting vetiver grass + geogrid backpacking has a good effect on inhibiting the crack development of expansive soil.
膨胀土边坡主要表现为浅层膨胀土开裂导致边坡完整性下降和内部土结构破坏,严重影响膨胀土边坡的整体稳定性。为研究加筋和坡面植被组合对抑制膨胀土裂缝发展的效果,制作了六组试验模型。模拟了自然干湿循环,利用图像处理技术对裂缝图像进行二值化处理,提取裂缝比、裂缝宽度和裂缝长度等裂缝特征参数,综合评价了各种加固方法对抑制裂缝发展的效果。得到了每组在多次干湿循环发展过程中裂缝指标的发展基本情况,不同加固方法和干湿循环下裂缝指标在不同阶段的波动变化不同。同时,得出了不同加固方法对膨胀土裂缝发展的影响。认为香根草种植+加筋背包护坡对抑制膨胀土裂缝发展有较好的效果。