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开发和评估一个课外项目,重点关注医学专业人员的高影响力职业机会。

Development and evaluation of an extra-curricular programme focussing on high impact career opportunities for medical professionals.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

St Vincent's Hospital, Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2023 Apr 24;18(4):e0284856. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284856. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many medical professionals seek to do good through their careers, which may involve pursuing non-clinical options such as research, policy, or education in addition to clinical work. Working out which paths will lead to the largest social impact is a challenging question and of interest to many doctors. However, there are few, if any, services that use an impact-oriented framework to support doctors who want to make career decisions based on impact.

OBJECTIVES

To describe the development of an 8-week fellowship programme to introduce medical professionals to careers paths and focus areas which could lead to a particularly large social impact. And to evaluate the programme in terms of engagement, utility, changes in knowledge and career attitudes of participants.

METHODS

The ADDIE instructional design model was used to design and evaluate this fellowship programme. An 8-week curriculum was designed by medical professionals and delivered to medical students and doctors around the world utilising a flipped learning style. Quantitative and qualitative data on the programme were collected and analysed.

RESULTS

There was more demand for the programme than anticipated. We found that the fellowship was engaging and useful to medical students and doctors. It resulted in an increase in knowledge and skills on how to consider impact in one's own career and a change in participants' attitudes and behaviours, with some participants making changes to their career and charitable giving following the programme.

CONCLUSIONS

We believe an impact-orientated, practical co-curricular programme is valuable to medical professionals exploring impactful career options and there is demand for further programmes in this space.

摘要

背景

许多医疗专业人员希望通过自己的职业生涯做好事,这可能涉及除临床工作之外,从事研究、政策或教育等非临床选择。选择哪些途径将产生最大的社会影响是一个具有挑战性的问题,也是许多医生感兴趣的问题。然而,很少有(如果有的话)服务使用面向影响的框架来支持那些希望根据影响做出职业决策的医生。

目的

描述一个为期 8 周的研究员计划的发展,该计划旨在向医疗专业人员介绍可能产生特别大社会影响的职业道路和重点领域。并评估该计划在参与度、实用性、参与者知识和职业态度的变化方面的效果。

方法

采用 ADDIE 教学设计模型来设计和评估该研究员计划。由医疗专业人员设计一个为期 8 周的课程,并利用翻转学习模式向世界各地的医学生和医生传授。收集和分析有关该计划的定量和定性数据。

结果

对该计划的需求超出预期。我们发现该研究员计划对医学生和医生具有吸引力且实用。它增加了参与者在考虑自身职业影响方面的知识和技能,并改变了参与者的态度和行为,一些参与者在参与该计划后改变了职业和慈善捐赠方式。

结论

我们认为,面向影响的、实用的课外课程对探索有影响力的职业选择的医疗专业人员具有价值,并且在这个领域有需求进一步开展计划。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/17b1/10124875/024c38d76d10/pone.0284856.g001.jpg

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