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发现具有抗肿瘤活性的高活性 HDAC8 PROTACs。

Discovery of highly potent HDAC8 PROTACs with anti-tumor activity.

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Biology, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713AV Groningen, The Netherlands.

Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Biology, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy (GRIP), University of Groningen, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, 9713AV Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Bioorg Chem. 2023 Jul;136:106546. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106546. Epub 2023 Apr 17.

Abstract

Various diseases are deeply associated with aberrations in HDAC8 functions. These aberrations can be assigned to either structural functions or catalytic functions of HDAC8. Therefore, development of HDAC8 degradation inducers might be more promising than HDAC8 inhibitors. We employed the proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) strategy to develop a selective and potent HDAC8 degradation inducer CT-4 with single-digit nanomolar DC values and over 95% D in both triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and T-cell leukemia cells. Notably, CT-4 demonstrated potent anti-migration activity and limited anti-proliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 cells. In contrast, CT-4 effectively induced apototic cell death in Jurkat cells, as assessed by a caspase 3/7 activity assay and flow cytometry. Our findings suggest that the development of HDAC8 degradation inducers holds great potential for the treatment of HDAC8-related diseases.

摘要

多种疾病与 HDAC8 功能异常密切相关。这些异常可归因于 HDAC8 的结构功能或催化功能。因此,开发 HDAC8 降解诱导剂可能比 HDAC8 抑制剂更有前途。我们采用蛋白水解靶向嵌合体(PROTAC)策略,开发了一种选择性和强效的 HDAC8 降解诱导剂 CT-4,其在三阴性乳腺癌 MDA-MB-231 细胞和 T 细胞白血病细胞中的 DC 值均低于 10 纳摩尔,D 值均超过 95%。值得注意的是,CT-4 在 MDA-MB-231 细胞中表现出强大的抗迁移活性和有限的抗增殖活性。相比之下,CT-4 通过 caspase 3/7 活性测定和流式细胞术有效地诱导 Jurkat 细胞发生凋亡性细胞死亡。我们的研究结果表明,开发 HDAC8 降解诱导剂在治疗与 HDAC8 相关的疾病方面具有巨大潜力。

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