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巴西健康研究人员在新冠疫情情景下所面临的挑战。

Challenge of Brazilian health researchers in the COVID-19 pandemic scenario.

作者信息

Warnavin Stephanie von Stein Cubas, Mobile Rafael Zancan, Schussel Juliana Lucena

机构信息

Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia, Departamento de Estomatologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Med Trab. 2023 Feb 13;20(4):685-690. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2022-830. eCollection 2022 Oct-Dec.

DOI:10.47626/1679-4435-2022-830
PMID:37101453
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10124807/
Abstract

Advances in Brazilian science made the country reach the 13th position in the world scientific production, and, in 2020, o Brazil was responsible for 2.39% of the world scientific production, reaching the 11th position among the countries that most published about COVID-19. The aim of this study was to contribute to and reflect on the issue of health researchers and graduate students in the scenario of COVID-19 pandemic. This pandemic highlighted the importance of science in the outcome of public policies and the fragility of the research system in Brazil, where the workforce is mainly composed of graduate students, who often do not have ideal working conditions and are not included in the response plans to global public health emergencies. This text brings a reflection and a questioning on the role of health researchers and graduate students and reinforces the importance of discussing the work of researchers/scientists in a period of great uncertainty in society.

摘要

巴西科学的进步使该国在世界科学产出中位居第13位,2020年,巴西的科学产出占全球的2.39%,在发表关于新冠疫情文章最多的国家中排名第11位。本研究的目的是在新冠疫情大流行的背景下,对健康研究人员和研究生的问题做出贡献并进行反思。这场大流行凸显了科学在公共政策成果中的重要性,以及巴西研究系统的脆弱性,巴西的劳动力主要由研究生组成,他们往往没有理想的工作条件,也未被纳入全球突发公共卫生事件的应对计划。本文对健康研究人员和研究生的角色进行了反思和质疑,并强调了在社会充满巨大不确定性的时期讨论研究人员/科学家工作的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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Gender, Race and Parenthood Impact Academic Productivity During the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Survey to Action.性别、种族和为人父母对新冠疫情期间学术生产力的影响:从调查到行动
Front Psychol. 2021 May 12;12:663252. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.663252. eCollection 2021.
2
Healthcare Workers in Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Online Survey.新冠疫情期间巴西医护人员:一项横断面在线调查
Inquiry. 2020 Jan-Dec;57:46958020963711. doi: 10.1177/0046958020963711.
3
Unequal effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on scientists.新冠疫情对科学家的不平等影响。
Nat Hum Behav. 2020 Sep;4(9):880-883. doi: 10.1038/s41562-020-0921-y.
4
Risk for Severe COVID-19 Illness Among Health Care Workers Who Work Directly with Patients.直接接触患者的医护人员中患重症 COVID-19 疾病的风险。
J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Sep;35(9):2804-2806. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-05992-y. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
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COVID-19 among health workers in Brazil: The silent wave.巴西医护人员中的新冠疫情:无声的浪潮。
J Glob Health. 2020 Jun;10(1):010379. doi: 10.7189/jogh.10.010379.
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Impact of COVID-19 on academic mothers.新冠疫情对身为母亲的学者的影响。
Science. 2020 May 15;368(6492):724. doi: 10.1126/science.abc2740.
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Estimating the burden of United States workers exposed to infection or disease: A key factor in containing risk of COVID-19 infection.估计接触感染或疾病的美国工人的负担:控制 COVID-19 感染风险的关键因素。
PLoS One. 2020 Apr 28;15(4):e0232452. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232452. eCollection 2020.
8
Occupational risks for COVID-19 infection.新型冠状病毒肺炎感染的职业风险。
Occup Med (Lond). 2020 Mar 12;70(1):3-5. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqaa036.
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Evidence for a mental health crisis in graduate education.研究生教育中存在心理健康危机的证据。
Nat Biotechnol. 2018 Mar 6;36(3):282-284. doi: 10.1038/nbt.4089.