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一种园林害虫的发育生物学与鉴定，（）Cmoluch，1968年（鞘翅目，象甲科，隐喙象亚科），并对其起源和分布的评论

Developmental Biology and Identification of a Garden Pest, () Cmoluch, 1968 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae), with Comments on Its Origin and Distribution.

作者信息

Gosik Rafał, Sprick Peter, Wrzesień Małgorzata, Dzyr Agata, Krstić Oliver, Toševski Ivo

机构信息

Department of Zoology and Nature Protection, Institute of Biological Sciences, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.

Curculio-Institute e.V. (CURCI), Weckenstraße 15, 30451 Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Insects. 2023 Apr 4;14(4):360. doi: 10.3390/insects14040360.

DOI:10.3390/insects14040360
PMID:37103175
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10147090/
Abstract

The mature larva and pupa of are described and illustrated with complete chaetotaxy for the first time. Five larval instars and the factors for larval growth are determined, and the larval development of this species is comprehensively described. In order to confirm species affiliation, selected larvae were subjected to genetic analysis (mtCOI). Host plants and unique feeding signs of some Entiminae species are presented, and all available data on development are documented and interpreted. Additionally, the morphometry of 78 specimens (48 of and 30 of ) was examined in order to verify the usefulness of morphological features in distinguishing both species. The female genitalia of both species are illustrated, described and compared with each other for the first time. Finally, the updated distribution of is given, and a possible origin of and is proposed.

摘要

首次对[具体物种名称]的成熟幼虫和蛹进行了描述，并配有完整的刚毛序图。确定了五个幼虫龄期以及幼虫生长的影响因素，并对该物种的幼虫发育进行了全面描述。为了确定物种归属，对选定的幼虫进行了基因分析（线粒体细胞色素氧化酶亚基I，mtCOI）。介绍了一些萤叶甲亚科物种的寄主植物和独特取食迹象，并记录和解释了所有可用的发育数据。此外，检查了78个标本（[一种的48个和另一种的30个]）的形态测量数据，以验证形态特征在区分这两个物种方面的有效性。首次对这两个物种的雌性生殖器进行了图示、描述并相互比较。最后，给出了[具体物种名称]更新后的分布，并提出了[两种物种名称]可能的起源。

需注意，原文中部分物种名称缺失，我用[具体物种名称]进行了替代以便完整呈现译文。实际翻译时需根据准确的物种名进行替换。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/79574fb87993/insects-14-00360-g020.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/79574fb87993/insects-14-00360-g020.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/ff746721c0dd/insects-14-00360-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/43ca7eb5b616/insects-14-00360-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/6107cc85c972/insects-14-00360-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/d8381d3a0f6c/insects-14-00360-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/63294531fdd6/insects-14-00360-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/dd49fc8cdaf7/insects-14-00360-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/2a38db00cdee/insects-14-00360-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/b772a6071079/insects-14-00360-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/344a23424896/insects-14-00360-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/64c7b56c9cc4/insects-14-00360-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/32256e8b4351/insects-14-00360-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/dc742422edbe/insects-14-00360-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/b29c7c0abafd/insects-14-00360-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/9a1fa55bd91e/insects-14-00360-g018.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/1889b686a24c/insects-14-00360-g019.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c465/10147090/79574fb87993/insects-14-00360-g020.jpg

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