Smart Robotics Laboratory, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Hiroshima, Japan.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Apr 21;23(8):4150. doi: 10.3390/s23084150.
This study proposes a visual tracking system that can detect and track multiple fast-moving appearance-varying targets simultaneously with 500 fps image processing. The system comprises a high-speed camera and a pan-tilt galvanometer system, which can rapidly generate large-scale high-definition images of the wide monitored area. We developed a CNN-based hybrid tracking algorithm that can robustly track multiple high-speed moving objects simultaneously. Experimental results demonstrate that our system can track up to three moving objects with velocities lower than 30 m per second simultaneously within an 8-m range. The effectiveness of our system was demonstrated through several experiments conducted on simultaneous zoom shooting of multiple moving objects (persons and bottles) in a natural outdoor scene. Moreover, our system demonstrates high robustness to target loss and crossing situations.
本研究提出了一种视觉跟踪系统,该系统可以以 500 fps 的图像处理速度同时检测和跟踪多个快速移动的外观变化的目标。该系统包括高速摄像机和转台-摆镜系统,可以快速生成大视场的高分辨率图像。我们开发了一种基于 CNN 的混合跟踪算法,可以稳健地同时跟踪多个高速移动目标。实验结果表明,我们的系统可以在 8 米范围内同时跟踪速度低于 30 m/s 的三个移动目标。我们的系统在自然户外场景中对多个移动目标(人和瓶子)的同步变焦拍摄进行了多次实验,证明了其有效性。此外,我们的系统对目标丢失和穿越情况具有很高的鲁棒性。